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	<title>JAMES HUGHES</title>
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	<link>http://www.james-hughes.com</link>
	<description>Writer / Director</description>
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		<title>Rest Stop</title>
		<link>http://www.james-hughes.com/rest-stop/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=rest-stop</link>
		<comments>http://www.james-hughes.com/rest-stop/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 24 May 2012 08:07:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>JamesHughes</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Short Film]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.james-hughes.com/?p=71</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I have recently been granted the non-exclusive right to adapt and direct this Stephen King story into a Short Film. Originally published in Esquire Magazine it later appeared in his best-selling novel Just After Sunset which is where I first &#8230;</p><div class="read_more"><a href="http://www.james-hughes.com/rest-stop/">read more</a></div>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-795" title="Rest Stop One Sheet" src="http://www.james-hughes.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/Rest-Stop-One-Sheet-200x300.jpg" alt="" width="200" height="300" />I have recently been granted the non-exclusive right to adapt and direct this <strong>Stephen King</strong> story into a Short Film.</p>
<p><span style="color: #000000;">Originally published in <span style="color: #996633;"><em><strong><a title="Rest Stop" href="http://www.esquire.com/fiction/fiction/rest-stop-stephen-king-1203" target="_blank">Esquire Magazine</a></strong></em></span> it later appeared in his best-selling novel </span><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #996633;"><em><strong><a title="Just After Sunset" href="http://www.amazon.co.uk/Just-After-Sunset-Stephen-King/dp/0340977167" target="_blank">Just After Sunset</a></strong></em></span> <span style="color: #000000;">which is where I first discovered it.</span></span></p>
<p><strong><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Synopsis</span></span><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="text-decoration: underline;">(as written by </span></span><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Stephen King</span></span><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="text-decoration: underline;">)</span></span></span></strong></p>
<p><em><span style="color: #996633;"><strong>Author John Dykstra, who writes under the pen name of Rick Hardin, has had too much beer to drink at his mystery writer&#8217;s group meeting and desperately needs to find a rest stop on his return from Jacksonville to Sarasota. There is only one other car at the rest stop and he hears its occupants in the Ladies&#8217; Room. It is a woman&#8217;s and a </strong></span></em><em><span style="color: #996633;"><strong>man&#8217;s</strong></span></em><em><span style="color: #996633;"><strong> voice he hears coming from the bathroom and clearly the sounds of domestic abuse. John Dykstra has to decide how, or even if, he will act to stop i</strong></span></em><span style="color: #996633;"><strong>t.</strong></span></p>
<p>After contacting Stephen&#8217;s office with my proposal, they were impressed enough to send me the contracts. These were recently signed and exchanged.</p>
<p>Pre-production is due to commence in <strong>2013</strong>.</p>
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		<title>Video Podcast</title>
		<link>http://www.james-hughes.com/video-podcast/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=video-podcast</link>
		<comments>http://www.james-hughes.com/video-podcast/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 24 May 2012 08:00:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>JamesHughes</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Media]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.james-hughes.com/?p=863</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A video podcast featuring one of my short films in its entirety, along with the HD Teaser Trailer I have cut for my latest project. New episodes will be added to this podcast throughout the year with an assortment of previous &#8230;</p><div class="read_more"><a href="http://www.james-hughes.com/video-podcast/">read more</a></div>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-869" title="Video Podcast" src="http://www.james-hughes.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/03/Video-Podcast-300x225.jpg" alt="" width="216" height="162" />A video podcast featuring one of my short films in its entirety, along with the HD Teaser Trailer I have cut for my latest project. New episodes will be added to this podcast throughout the year with an assortment of previous credits, forthcoming productions and latest news.</p>
<p>It is now available in the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>iTunes</strong></span> store by <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><em><a title="iTunes" href="http://itunes.apple.com/gb/podcast/james-hughes-short-films/id251419252" target="_blank">clicking here</a></em></strong></span> where you can subscribe to the podcast and download the clips to your device.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><em><a title="The Velvet Abstract" href="http://www.james-hughes.com/index.php/the-velvet-abstract/" target="_self">The Velvet Abstract</a></em></strong></span></p>
<p><em><strong><span style="color: #996633;">A narrated poem about the environmental age set against a plethora of CG, Illustrations, and Animations from a team spanning six continents</span></strong></em></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><em><span style="color: #996633;"><strong> <div id="flashcontent1218"><video controls='controls' preload='metadata' width='510' height='320'>
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<p><span style="color: #996633;"><em><strong><a title="The Stars &amp; The Stones" href="http://www.james-hughes.com/index.php/the-stars-and-the-stones/" target="_self">The Stars &amp; The Stones</a></strong></em></span></p>
<p><em><strong><span style="color: #996633;">A man dying of Aids narrates his reflections of hurt about the woman he loves as his own life slips away</span></strong></em></p>
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		<title>Gillespie and I</title>
		<link>http://www.james-hughes.com/gillespie-and-i/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=gillespie-and-i</link>
		<comments>http://www.james-hughes.com/gillespie-and-i/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 23 May 2012 19:00:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>JamesHughes</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Book Reviews]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Books]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Reviews]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.james-hughes.com/?p=3134</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[&#8220;It would appear that I am to be the first to write a book on Gillespie. Who, if not me, was dealt that hand? Indeed, one might say, who else is left to tell the tale? Ned Gillespie: artist, innovator, &#8230;</p><div class="read_more"><a href="http://www.james-hughes.com/gillespie-and-i/">read more</a></div>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><em><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-3139" title="GillespiePost" src="http://www.james-hughes.com/wp/wp-content/uploads/2012/07/GillespiePost-193x300.jpg" alt="" width="193" height="300" />&#8220;It would appear that I am to be the first to write a book on Gillespie. Who, if not me, was dealt that hand? Indeed, one might say, who else is left to tell the tale? </em></strong></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><em>Ned Gillespie: artist, innovator, and forgotten genius, my dear friend and soul mate.&#8221;</em></strong></span></p>
<p>And so <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Opening Chapter" href="http://www.thethoughtfox.co.uk/?p=4334" target="_blank">begins</a></span></strong> this reminiscence in the <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Bloomsbury" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bloomsbury" target="_blank">Bloomsbury</a></span></strong> area of <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="London" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" target="_blank">London</a></span></strong>, <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="England" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/England" target="_blank">England</a></span></strong>, in <strong><span style="color: #996633;">April 1933</span></strong>, as the <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Narrator" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First-person_narrative" target="_blank">Narrator</a></span></strong> <em><strong>Miss Harriet Baxter</strong></em> writes the memoir of her life with <em><strong>Ned Gillespie</strong></em> over four decades earlier. A time when their lives were intrinsically linked in the emerging city of <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Glasgow" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glasgow" target="_blank">Glasgow</a></strong></span>, <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Scotland" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scotland" target="_blank">Scotland</a></span></strong>.</p>
<p><strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">&#8220;Glasgow had assumed the air of a cosmopolis, resembling, perhaps, Seville, Paris, or even Naples.&#8221;</span></em></strong></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000;">It is at the <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="International Exhibition " href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Exhibition_(1888)" target="_blank">Glasgow International Exhibition</a></span></strong> of <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="1888" href="http://special.lib.gla.ac.uk/teach/century/glasgow.html" target="_blank">1888</a></span></strong> that the thirty-five-year-old Harriet first encounters the <em><strong>Gillespies</strong></em>, when she comes to the aid of Ned&#8217;s mother,<strong></strong><em><strong> Elspeth</strong>. </em>What at first seems an insignificant moment in someone&#8217;s life, soon becomes a poignant fragment of how destiny lays down the tracks one must invariably follow. </span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000;">Grateful for her help, both Elspeth and Ned&#8217;s wife, <em><strong>Annie</strong></em>, invite Harriet to call upon them for tea at their home in <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Stanley Street" href="http://maps.google.com/maps?hl=en&amp;rlz=1R2GGHP_enGB433&amp;q=stanley+street+glasgow&amp;bav=on.2,or.r_gc.r_pw.,cf.osb&amp;biw=1280&amp;bih=845&amp;wrapid=tlif133777923673631&amp;surl=1&amp;um=1&amp;ie=UTF-8&amp;ei=JOS8T7HEM6nD0QWVzq1A&amp;sa=X&amp;oi=mode_link&amp;ct=mode&amp;cd=3&amp;ved=0CFUQ_AUoAg" target="_blank">Stanley Street</a></strong><span style="color: #000000;">. </span></span></span>There she meets Ned and Annie&#8217;s offspring, the three-year-old <strong><em>Rose</em></strong>, and the seven-year-old <em><strong>Sibyl</strong></em>. Two children, whose characters and stories yield a deeply moving emotional pull throughout the novel. As does Elspeth&#8217;s own daughter, <em><strong>Mabel</strong></em>, who has a captivating presence on the page. Having recently returned from <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="America" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States" target="_blank">America</a></span></strong>, after her fiancé had broken off their engagement, she is now struggling to adapt back into the society of <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Scotland" href="http://www.culturalprofiles.net/scotland/Directories/Scotland_Cultural_Profile/-5426.html" target="_blank">nineteenth century Scotland</a></strong></span>.</p>
<p>It is within these tensions, that Harriet inadvertently tries to become the glue to end the family frictions. Something Annie in particular, takes a dislike to. As a result, the story is a fascinating study of the <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Fine Line" href="http://mytruthsetsmefree.wordpress.com/2012/03/26/are-you-helping-or-are-you-meddling/" target="_blank">fine line</a></span></strong> between help and meddling. <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><em>At what point does one exert too much kindness? Can the gesture of a friend ever be truly selfless?</em></span></strong> Questions demonstrated superbly by the <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="The James Ten" href="http://www.james-hughes.com/the-james-ten/">author</a></span></strong> to the extent that one will ponder their own acts of good will towards others. This brilliantly executed juxtaposition will leave a lasting impression on every reader.</p>
<p>During all of this, when the need for Ned&#8217;s first appearance reaches a peak, the craft of the <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Twitter" href="http://twitter.com/#!/blablafishcakes" target="_blank">author</a></span></strong> is such, that she knows the precise moment for Harriet to turn away from her world and look directly at us:</p>
<p><em><strong><span style="color: #996633;">&#8220;Ah yes: Ned Gillespie. You may be wondering, dear Reader, when he is going to make an actual appearance in this overwhelmingly feminine account.&#8221;</span></strong></em></p>
<p>Only twenty-seven pages into a five hundred page novel, it is a magical moment of charm and bravery, that one instantly relaxes into the arms of an extremely <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="GoodReads" href="http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/2967123.Jane_Harris" target="_blank">gifted writer</a></span></strong>.</p>
<p>When Ned appears, and how their worlds collide should be completely left for readers to discover for themselves. Because despite her old age, Harriet Baxter has lost none of her faculties, and lucidly recounts these events which have defined her character, all these years later.</p>
<p><strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">&#8220;The past is so vivid in my mind that it seems more tangible to me even than my real life.&#8221;</span></em></strong></p>
<p>The unravelling of the structured layers, is encapsulated in a single foreboding line by Harriet, which resonates long after the final page.</p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><em><strong>&#8220;I was fast becoming a believer in the inexorability of Fate.&#8221;</strong></em></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-3233" title="JaneHarrisImage" src="http://www.james-hughes.com/wp/wp-content/uploads/2012/07/JaneHarrisImage.jpg" alt="" width="180" height="109" /></p>
<p>The <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Harper Collins" href="http://www.harpercollins.com/books/Gillespie-and-I-Jane-Harris?isbn=9780062103208&amp;HCHP=TB_Gillespie+and+I" target="_blank">second novel</a></span></strong> of any author&#8217;s career is always the clearest indication of what their <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Canon" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canon_(fiction)" target="_blank">canon</a></span></strong> of work will encompass when their writing ends. Consequently, this <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Video Intro" href="http://vimeo.com/24656580" target="_blank">author</a></span> </strong><span style="color: #000000;">is heading towards</span><strong> <span style="color: #996633;">greatness</span></strong>.</p>
<p>It is not just the entwined <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Narrative Threads" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narrative_thread" target="_blank">narrative threads</a></span></strong> which are impressive, it&#8217;s the way in which the <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Faber &amp; Faber" href="http://www.faber.co.uk/author/jane-harris/" target="_blank">author</a></span></strong> dexterously switches the <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Tone" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tone_(literature)" target="_blank">tone</a></span></strong> from laugh out loud humour, to a chilling dark undertone. Time and time again, she flicks the tonality with incredible skill that it not only keeps the reader on their toes, but frequently assures them that their eyes are witnessing a perfection of <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Literary Technique" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literary_technique" target="_blank">literary technique</a></span></strong><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #000000;">.</span></span></p>
<p>So many times, one reads a novel where the <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Curtis Brown" href="http://www.curtisbrown.co.uk/jane-harris" target="_blank">author</a></span></strong> is trying to write a book like this, but their tonal balance is off, or the voices of their characters suffocate with over elaborate <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Prose" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prose" target="_blank">prose</a></span></strong>. <span style="color: #000000;">Here, everything effortlessly flows, the voices sing, the prose pulls the reader deeper</span>. So it is of no surprise that it has become one of the most <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Reviews" href="http://www.janeharris.com/interviews-reviews/itemlist/category/33" target="_blank">universally praised</a></span></strong> second novels in modern <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="English Literature" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_literature" target="_blank">English Literature</a></span></strong>.</p>
<p>The nineteenth century had <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Jane Austen" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jane_Austen" target="_blank">Austen</a></span></strong>, the twenty-first century now has an equal, in <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Wikipedia" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jane_Harris_(writer)" target="_blank">Harris</a></span></strong>.</p>
<p><strong><span style="color: #996633;">Jane Harris</span></strong> is not an <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Jane Harris" href="http://www.janeharris.com/" target="_blank">author</a></span></strong> you <em>could</em> read, she is an <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Seattle Review" href="http://www.seattlepi.com/lifestyle/blogcritics/article/Book-Review-Gillespie-and-I-by-Jane-Harris-3341383.php" target="_blank">author</a></span></strong> you <strong>must</strong> read.</p>
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		<title>Reading Habits</title>
		<link>http://www.james-hughes.com/reading-habits/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=reading-habits</link>
		<comments>http://www.james-hughes.com/reading-habits/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 21 May 2012 09:00:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>JamesHughes</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Blog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Books]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kindle]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.james-hughes.com/?p=142</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I am a voracious reader and consume books to such an extent that their stories become infused with my own memories. This appetite devours literature over a diverse range of genres, and includes well known authors and debut novelists. However the &#8230;</p><div class="read_more"><a href="http://www.james-hughes.com/reading-habits/">read more</a></div>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em><strong><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-806" title="Vertical background of blue color with magic book" src="http://www.james-hughes.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/Magic-book-dark1-213x300.jpg" alt="" width="213" height="300" /></strong></em><span style="color: #996633;"><em><strong>I am a voracious reader and consume books to such an extent that their stories become infused with my own memories.</strong></em></span></p>
<p>This appetite devours literature over a diverse <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="The James Ten" href="http://www.james-hughes.com/the-james-ten/">range of genres</a></span></strong>, and includes well known authors and debut novelists.</p>
<p>However the genre my eyes return to the most is the one I myself write in: <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Literary Fiction" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literary_fiction" target="_blank">Literary Fiction</a></strong></span>.</p>
<p>I do own a <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>Kindle<em> <span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-style: normal;">but still happily read hardbacks and paperbacks; for the printed editions have a magic about them that digital text is a long way from competing with.</span></span></span></em></strong></span></p>
<p>So any selection below will have entertained and inspired across all formats, throughout <strong>2012</strong>.</p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><em><strong>Anna Karenina</strong></em></span> by <strong><a title="Leo Tolstoy" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leo_Tolstoy" target="_blank">Leo Tolstoy</a></strong></p>
<p><em><strong><span style="color: #996633;">Second Son</span></strong></em> by <strong><a title="Lee Child" href="http://www.leechild.com/" target="_blank">Lee Child</a></strong></p>
<p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong>On The Kindle Now:</strong></span></p>
<p><em><span style="color: #996633;"><strong>The Art of Fielding </strong></span></em>by<strong> <a title="Chad Harbach" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chad_Harbach" target="_blank">Chad Harbach</a></strong></p>
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		<title>Dallas Dreams</title>
		<link>http://www.james-hughes.com/dallas-dreams/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=dallas-dreams</link>
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		<pubDate>Mon, 07 May 2012 19:58:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>JamesHughes</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Books]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Jake Dallas at twenty-two is struggling to cope with his overbearing Father, and the burdens of the Fort Lauderdale family firm, and must take drastic action to pursue his dreams as a screenwriter. Background To The Novel In 2006, South &#8230;</p><div class="read_more"><a href="http://www.james-hughes.com/dallas-dreams/">read more</a></div>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h4><span style="font-size: medium;"><strong><em><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-121" title="DD A4" src="http://www.james-hughes.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/DD-A4-212x300.jpg" alt="" width="212" height="300" /></em></strong></span><em><span style="color: #996633;">Jake Dallas at twenty-two is struggling to cope with his overbearing Father, and the burdens of the Fort Lauderdale family firm, and must take drastic action to pursue his dreams as a screenwriter.</span><br />
</em></h4>
<p><span style="color: #000000;"><strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Background To The Novel</span></strong></span></p>
<p>In 2006, South Florida’s leading Industry newspaper, <strong><em>SoFlim</em></strong>, posted an ad seeking a Writer of short stories for their publication. I was fortunate enough to beat off the competition, and decided to write one story, with each chapter appearing monthly. The first chapter was published that year and was distributed to over 60,000 readers in <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>Florida</strong></span>.<img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-861" title="DD Crop" src="http://www.james-hughes.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/DD-Crop-300x190.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="190" /></p>
<p>Shortly after, the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Chris O'Hara" href="http://www.wildtoad.net/wildtoad/About_Me.html" target="_blank">Owner</a></strong></span> received an offer for the paper and decided to sell up and he moved to Hollywood to work as a TV Producer. I had already written the next two chapters, but was so busy on other projects that I was unable to pursue the story as a novel. However, during the subsequent two years I still developed the characters and story in numerous notepads.</p>
<p>When my schedule was clear in late 2008, I spent time in <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>Florida</strong></span> and did extensive research on the novel. This encompassed many locations across <strong><span style="color: #996633;">Fort Lauderdale</span></strong> and <strong><span style="color: #996633;">Cudjoe Key<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-weight: normal;">.</span></span> </span></strong>With the invaluable help of numerous experts in their field from Doctors, Lawyers, Sergeants, and local residents, I was able to begin working on the manuscript in 2009.</p>
<p>Throughout the writing process I was in regular contact with those that I had met and their guidance ensured that the state’s procedures were adhered to and not fictionalised.</p>
<p>When the first draft was completed I put it in a draw for several months, so that I could approach the rewrite with completely fresh eyes.</p>
<p>The novel will go out for submission in <strong>September 2012.</strong></p>
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		<title>Literary Rejections</title>
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		<pubDate>Mon, 07 May 2012 09:52:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>JamesHughes</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Blog]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Rejection is an imperative test of one&#8217;s character. Some writers continually submit the same manuscript until it is accepted. Others chose to do a more polished draft before sending it out again. While a select few learn from the lessons &#8230;</p><div class="read_more"><a href="http://www.james-hughes.com/literary-rejections/">read more</a></div>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><em><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-842" title="Rejected Sepia" src="http://www.james-hughes.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/Rejected-Sepia-201x300.jpg" alt="" width="201" height="300" />Rejection is an imperative test of one&#8217;s character.</em></strong></span></p>
<p>Some writers continually submit the same manuscript until it is accepted. Others chose to do a more polished draft before sending it out again. While a select few learn from the lessons to write a completely new novel.</p>
<p>But what they all have in common is a persistence to never ever give up on their dream; a dream that elevated them from writer, to best-selling author. There are countless examples in literary history, and here are just a few:</p>
<p>After 500 rejections spanning 4 years, the writer finally lands a publishing deal: <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Agatha Christie" href="http://www.agathachristie.com/" target="_blank">Agatha Christ</a><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Agatha Christie" href="http://www.agathachristie.com/" target="_blank">i</a></span></span></strong><strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Agatha Christie" href="http://www.agathachristie.com/" target="_blank">e</a></span></strong>. Her book sales are now in excess of $2 billion. Only William Shakespeare has sold more.</p>
<p><strong><a title="Christopher Little" href="http://www.christopherlittle.net/" target="_blank">The Christopher Little Literary Agency</a></strong> receives 12 publishing rejections in a row for their new client, until the eight-year-old daughter of the <strong><a title="Bloomsbury" href="http://www.bloomsbury.com/" target="_blank">Bloomsbury</a></strong> Editor demands to read the rest of the book. The Editor agrees to publish but advises the writer to get a day job since she has little chance of making money in Children’s books. Yet <strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">Harry Potter and the Philosopher&#8217;s Stone</span></em><em> </em></strong>by<strong><em> </em><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="J.K. Rowling" href="http://www.jkrowling.com/" target="_blank">J.K. Rowling</a></span></strong><strong> </strong>spawns a series where the last four novels consecutively set records as the fastest-selling books in history, on both sides of the Atlantic, with combined sales of 400 million.</p>
<p><strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Louis L'Amour" href="http://www.louislamour.com/" target="_blank">Louis L&#8217;Amour</a></span></strong> received 200 rejections before <strong><a title="Bantam" href="http://www.randomhouse.co.uk/about-us/about-us/companies/uk-companies-and-imprints/transworld-publishers/bantam-press" target="_blank">Bantam</a></strong> took a chance on him. He is now their best ever selling Author with 330 million sales.</p>
<p>&#8220;<em>Too different from other juveniles on the market to warrant its selling</em>.&#8221; A rejection letter sent to <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Dr Seuss" href="http://www.seussville.com/" target="_blank">Dr Seuss</a></span></strong>. 300 million sales and the 9th best-selling fiction Author of all time.</p>
<p><em>&#8220;You have no business being a writer and should give up.&#8221; <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Zane Grey" href="http://www.zanegreyinc.com/" target="_blank">Zane Grey</a></span></strong> </em>ignores the advice. His 90 books have now sold 250 million copies.</p>
<p><strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">The Tale of Peter Rabbit</span></em></strong> by <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Beatrix Potter" href="http://www.peterrabbit.com/potters-world.asp" target="_blank">Beatrix Potter</a></span></strong> was rejected so many times she had to initially self publish. To date: 80 million sales.</p>
<p>&#8220;<em>It is so badly written.</em>&#8221; The Author tries <strong><a title="Doubleday" href="http://doubleday.knopfdoubleday.com/" target="_blank">Doubleday</a></strong> instead and his little book makes an impression. <strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">The Da Vinci Code</span></em></strong> sells 80 million.</p>
<p>140 rejections stating &#8220;<em>Anthologies don&#8217;t sell&#8221;</em> until <strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">Chicken Soup for the Soul</span></em></strong> by <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Chicken Soup" href="http://www.chickensoup.com/" target="_blank">Jack Canfield &amp; Mark Victor Hansen</a></span></strong> sells 80 million copies.</p>
<p>Having sold only 800 copies on its limited first release, the Author finds a new Publisher and <strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">The Alchemist</span></em></strong> by <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Paulo Coelho" href="http://www.paulocoelho.com/" target="_blank">Paulo Coelho</a></span></strong> sells 75 million.</p>
<p>&#8220;<em>We feel that we don&#8217;t know the central character well enough</em>.&#8221; The author does a rewrite and his protagonist becomes an icon for a generation as <strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">The Catcher In The Rye</span></em></strong> sells 65 million.</p>
<p>5 Publishers reject <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="L.M. Montgomery" href="http://www.lmmontgomery.ca/" target="_blank">L.M. Montgomery</a></span></strong>&#8216;s debut novel. L.C. Page &amp; Company does not, and <strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">Anne of Green Gables</span></em></strong> sells 50 million.</p>
<p>&#8220;<em>Nobody will want to read a book about a seagull</em>.&#8221; <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Richard Bach" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Bach" target="_blank">Richard Bach</a></span></strong>&#8216;s <strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">Jonathan </span></em></strong><strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">Livingston Seagull</span></em></strong> went on to sell 44 million copies.</p>
<p>&#8220;<em>Undisciplined, rambling and thoroughly amateurish writer</em>.&#8221; But <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Jacqueline Susann" href="http://www.jacquelinesusann.com/" target="_blank">Jacqueline Susann</a></span></strong> refuses to give up and her book the <strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">Valley of the Dolls</span></em></strong> sells 30 million.</p>
<p><strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Margaret Mitchell" href="http://www.margaretmitchellhouse.com/" target="_blank">Margaret Mitchell</a></span></strong> gets 38 rejections from publishers before finding one to publish her novel <strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">Gone With The Wind</span></em></strong>. Sold 30 million.</p>
<p>&#8220;<em>A long, dull novel about an artist.</em>&#8221; Publisher rejects <strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">Lust For Life</span></em></strong> by <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Irving Stone" href="http://www.irvingstone.com/" target="_blank">Irving Stone</a></span></strong>. 25 million sales.</p>
<p>&#8220;<em>An irresponsible holiday story that will never sell</em>.&#8221; Rejection of <strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">The Wind In The Willows</span></em></strong>. 25 million sales.</p>
<p>His Publishers <strong><a title="Doubleday" href="http://doubleday.knopfdoubleday.com/" target="_blank">Doubleday</a></strong> rejects the first 100 pages. So the author <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Peter Benchley" href="http://www.peterbenchley.com/" target="_blank">Peter Benchley</a></span></strong> starts from scratch and <strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">Jaws</span></em></strong> sells 20 million.</p>
<p><strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Thor Heyerdahl" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thor_Heyerdahl" target="_blank">Thor Heyerdahl</a></span></strong> believes his book <strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">Kon-Tiki: Across The Pacific</span></em></strong> is unique. 20 Publishers disagree. The 21st takes it on and sells 20 million: one for each rejection.</p>
<p>Despite 14 consecutive Agency rejections <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Stephenie Meyer" href="http://www.stepheniemeyer.com/" target="_blank">Stephenie Meyer</a></span></strong>&#8216;s <strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">Twilight</span></em></strong> goes on to sell 17 million copies and spends 91 weeks on the New York Times bestseller list.</p>
<p>&#8220;<em>An absurd and uninteresting fantasy which was rubbish and dull</em>.&#8221; Rejection letter sent to <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="William Golding" href="http://www.william-golding.co.uk/" target="_blank">William Golding</a></span></strong> for <strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">The Lord Of The Flies</span></em></strong>. 15 million sales.</p>
<p>After 20 rejection letters, <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="WM Paul Young" href="http://windrumors.com/" target="_blank">WM Paul Young</a></span></strong> self publishes his novel <strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">The Shack</span></em></strong>. 15 million sales and a cultural phenomenon.</p>
<p>Despite 17 Rejections, <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Meg Cabot" href="http://www.megcabot.com/" target="_blank">Meg Cabot</a></span></strong> continues sending her manuscript out. It gets taken on and <strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">The Princess Diaries</span></em></strong> sells 15 million copies.</p>
<p>&#8220;<em>Too radical of a departure from traditional juvenile literature</em>.&#8221; <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Frank L.Baum" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/L._Frank_Baum" target="_blank">Frank L. Baum</a></span></strong> persists and <strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">The Wonderful Wizard Of Oz</span></em></strong> sells 15 million.</p>
<p><strong><a title="Little, Brown and Company" href="http://faithwordsbooks.com/publishing_little-brown-and-company.aspx" target="_blank">Little, Brown &amp; Company</a></strong> passes on a two book deal for <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Alice Walker" href="http://alicewalkersgarden.com/" target="_blank">Alice Walker</a></span></strong>. When complete her novel <strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">The Color Purple</span></em></strong> sells 10 million and wins <strong><a title="The Pulitzer Prize" href="http://www.pulitzer.org/awards/1983" target="_blank">The Pulitzer Prize</a></strong>.</p>
<p>26 publishers reject <strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">A Wrinkle in Time</span></em></strong>. It wins the 1963 <strong><a title="Newbury Medal" href="http://www.ala.org/alsc/awardsgrants/bookmedia/newberymedal/newberyhonors/newberymedal#60s" target="_blank">Newbery Medal</a></strong> and becomes an international bestseller. 8 million sales and counting.</p>
<p>“<em>Unsaleable and unpublishable</em>.” Publisher on <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Ayn Rand" href="http://www.aynrand.org/site/PageServer?pagename=about_ayn_rand_aynrand_biography" target="_blank">Ayn Rand</a></span></strong>&#8216;s <strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">The Fountainhead</span></em></strong>. Random House takes a chance on it. It sells 7 million copies in the US alone.</p>
<p>To deal with publisher rejections, <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Hugh Prather" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hugh_Prather" target="_blank">Hugh Prather</a></strong></span> decides to write a book about them in his early struggles and <strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">Notes To Myself</span></em></strong> sells 5 million.</p>
<p>To prove how hard it is for new writers to break in, <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Jerry Kosinski" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jerzy_Kosinski" target="_blank">Jerzy Kosinski</a></span></strong> uses a pen name to submit his bestseller <strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">Steps</span></em></strong> to 13 Agents and 14 Publishers. All of them reject it, including <strong><a title="Random House" href="http://www.randomhouse.com/" target="_blank">Random House</a></strong>, who had published it.</p>
<p>&#8220;<em>It was rejected 60 times. But letter number 61 was the one that accepted me. Three weeks later we sold the book to Amy Einhorn Books.</em>&#8221; <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Kathryn Stockett" href="http://www.kathrynstockett.com/" target="_blank">Kathryn Stockett</a></span></strong><strong> </strong>on <strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">The Help</span></em></strong> the current best-seller in both the US and UK.</p>
<p>Rejected by Publishers, <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Ruth Saberton" href="http://www.ruthsaberton.co.uk/RuthSaberton.co.uk/Welcome.html" target="_blank">Ruth Saberton</a></span></strong> leaves her 400 page manuscript <strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">Katy Carter Wants a Hero</span></em></strong> on the holiday home doormat of <strong><a title="Richard and Judy" href="http://www.richardandjudy.co.uk/home" target="_blank">Richard and Judy</a></strong> in Cornwall. They love the book so much that their recommendation secures a publishing deal with <strong><a title="Orion" href="http://www.orionbooks.co.uk/" target="_blank">Orion</a></strong>.</p>
<p>5 London Publishers turn it down. The little book finally finds a home: <strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">Life Of Pi</span></em></strong> by <strong><a title="Yann Martel" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yann_Martel" target="_blank">Yann Martel</a></strong>, winning <strong><a title="The Man Booker Prize" href="http://www.themanbookerprize.com/prize/books/42" target="_blank">The Man Booker Prize</a> </strong>in 2002.</p>
<p>100 Agents and Publishers reject it. <strong><a title="Anderson Press" href="http://www.andersenpress.co.uk/" target="_blank">Anderson Press</a></strong> does not and <strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">Out of Shadows</span></em></strong> by <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Jason Wallace" href="http://www.jwallace.co.uk/" target="_blank">Jason Wallace</a></span></strong> wins the <strong><a title="Costa Book Awards" href="http://www.costabookawards.com/book-awards.html" target="_blank">Costa Children&#8217;s Book Award</a></strong>.</p>
<p>Rejected by 20 Agents and Publishers, one Editor believes in the book and <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Catherine O'Flynn" href="http://www.amazon.co.uk/What-Was-Lost-Catherine-OFlynn/dp/0955138418" target="_blank">Catherine O’Flynn</a></span></strong>&#8216;s <strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">What Was Lost</span></em></strong> wins the 2008 <strong><a title="Costa Book Awards" href="http://www.costabookawards.com/book-awards.html" target="_blank">Costa Book Award</a></strong>.</p>
<p>Rejected by his agent because it is narrated by a dog, <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Garth Stein" href="http://www.garthstein.com/index.php" target="_blank">Garth Stein</a></span></strong> switches to <strong><a title="Folio Literary Management" href="http://foliolit.com/home-9/" target="_blank">Folio Literary Management</a></strong> and <strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">The Art Of Racing In The Rain</span></em></strong> sells for 7 figures.</p>
<p>&#8220;<em>An endless nightmare. I think the verdict would be &#8216;Oh don&#8217;t read that horrid book</em>.&#8221; Publisher rejects the <strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">War Of The Worlds</span></em></strong> by <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="H.G.Wells" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/H._G._Wells" target="_blank">H.G. Wells</a></span></strong>.</p>
<p>&#8220;<em>Our united opinion is entirely against the book. It is very long, and rather old-fashioned</em>.” Publisher rejects <strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">Moby Dick</span></em></strong>.</p>
<p>After 22 Rejections, <strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">The Dubliners</span></em></strong> is finally published. But it only sells 379 copies in the first year. <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="James Joyce" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Joyce" target="_blank">James Joyce</a></span></strong> bought 120 of them.</p>
<p><strong><a title="T.S. Elliot" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/T._S._Eliot" target="_blank">T.S. Eliot </a></strong>as head of <strong><a title="Faber and Faber" href="http://www.faber.co.uk/home/books/" target="_blank">Faber &amp; Faber</a></strong> rejects it because of “<em>Trotskyite politics</em>.” Secker &amp; Warburg spot potential, and <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="George Orwell" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Orwell" target="_blank">George Orwel</a></span></strong><strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="George Orwell" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Orwell" target="_blank">l</a></span></strong>’s <strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">Animal Farm</span></em></strong> becomes a best-seller.</p>
<p>“<em>An absurd story as romance, melodrama or record of New York high life.</em>” Yet Publication see <strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">The Great Gatsby</span></em></strong> become a best-selling classic.</p>
<p>&#8220;<em>Stick to teaching</em>.&#8221; <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Louise May Alcott" href="http://www.louisamayalcott.org/" target="_blank">Louisa May Alcott</a></span></strong> refuses to give up on her dream. <strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">Little Women</span></em></strong> sells millions, and is still in print 140 years later. Unlike the name of the Publisher who told her to give up.</p>
<p>&#8220;<em>I haven’t the foggiest idea about what the man is trying to say. Apparently the author intends it to be funny</em>.&#8221; Publisher rejects <em><span style="color: #996633;"><strong>Catch-22</strong><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-style: normal;"><span style="color: #000000;">,</span></span></span><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-style: normal;"><span style="color: #000000;"> a</span></span></span></span></em><span style="font-weight: normal;"> novel given its name because it was the 22nd Publisher, </span><span style="font-weight: normal;"><strong><a title="Simon and Schuster" href="http://www.simonandschuster.com/" target="_blank">Simon and Schuster</a></strong></span><span style="font-weight: normal;">, who agreed to take it on. 10 million sales.</span></p>
<p>&#8220;<em>Older children will not like it because its language is too difficult.</em>&#8221; On <strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">Watership Down</span></em></strong> one of the fastest-selling books in history.</p>
<p>After <strong><a title="Random House" href="http://www.randomhouse.com/" target="_blank">Random House</a></strong> reject his debut novel <strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">The Long Walk</span></em></strong> the author puts it away and ponders his next move. He decides to write a new novel: <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Stephen King" href="http://www.stephenking.com/index.html" target="_blank">Stephen King</a></span></strong>.</p>
<p>&#8220;<em>We are not interested in science fiction which deals with negative utopias. They do not sell</em>.&#8221; <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Stephen King" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_King" target="_blank">Stephen King</a></span></strong>’s <strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">Carrie</span></em></strong> sells 1 million in the first year alone.</p>
<p>&#8220;<em>The American public is not interested in China</em>.&#8221; <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Pearl S Buck" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pearl_S._Buck" target="_blank">Pearl S Buck</a></span></strong>&#8216;s <strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">The Good Earth</span></em></strong> becomes the best-selling US novel two years running in 1931/32, and wins <strong><a title="The Pulitzer Prize" href="http://www.pulitzer.org/awards/1932" target="_blank">The Pulitzer Prize</a></strong> in the process.</p>
<p>With 23 Rejections, <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Frank Herbert" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frank_Herbert" target="_blank">Frank Herbert</a></span></strong> finally lands a publisher, and <strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">Dune</span></em></strong> becomes the best-selling science-fiction novel of all time.</p>
<p>24 Agencies turned down <strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">The Notebook</span></em></strong> by <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Nicholas Sparks" href="http://www.nicholassparks.com/" target="_blank">Nicholas Sparks</a></span></strong>. The 25th did not and sold it to <strong><a title="Time Warner" href="http://www.timewarner.com/" target="_blank">Time Warner</a></strong> one week later for $1 million dollars.</p>
<p>31 Publishers in a row turn down <strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">The Thomas Berryman Number</span></em></strong>. It wins the <strong><a title="The Edgar Awards" href="http://www.theedgars.com/" target="_blank">Edgar</a></strong> for Best Novel becoming a best-seller for <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="James Patterson" href="http://www.jamespatterson.com/" target="_blank">James Patterson</a></span></strong>. An author with 19 consecutive #1&#8242;s on the New York Times best-seller list and sales of 220 million.</p>
<p>16 Agencies and 12 Publishers reject <strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">A Time To Kill</span></em></strong>. Its modest print run of 5000 quickly sells out, as it goes on to become a best-seller for its author: <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="John Grisham" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Grisham" target="_blank">John Grisham</a></span></strong><strong>. </strong>Combined sales of 250 million.</p>
<p>Despite 17 rejections <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Patrick Dennis" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patrick_Dennis" target="_blank">Patrick Dennis</a></span></strong> in 1956 becomes the first author in history to have 3 books ranked on the New York Times best-seller list at the same time. He had worked through publishers in alphabetical order. The one that finally agreed to take him on: <strong><a title="Vanguard Press" href="http://www.vanguardpressbooks.com/home.php" target="_blank">Vanguard Press</a></strong>.</p>
<p>30 Publishers tell <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Laurence Peter" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laurence_J._Peter" target="_blank">Laurence Peter</a></span></strong> that his book <strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">The Peter Principle</span></em></strong> will never sell. In 1969, a mere 18 months later it is a #1 best-seller.</p>
<p>&#8220;<em>This will set publishing back 25 years.</em>&#8221; Rejecting <strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">The Deer Park</span></em></strong>. Its author <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Norman Mailer" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norman_Mailer" target="_blank">Norman Mailer</a></span></strong> goes on to win <strong><a title="The Pulitzer Prize" href="http://www.pulitzer.org/awards/1980" target="_blank">The Pulitzer Prize</a></strong>, twice.</p>
<p><strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Alex Haley" href="http://www.kirjasto.sci.fi/ahaley.htm" target="_blank">Alex Haley</a></span></strong> writes for eight years before selling a single short story. His novel <strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">Roots</span></em></strong> becomes a publishing sensation and wins <strong><a title="The Pulitzer Prize" href="http://www.pulitzer.org/awards/1977" target="_blank">The Pulitzer Prize</a></strong> in 1977.</p>
<p>Taking on the advice of his 76 rejections <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Jasper Fforde" href="http://www.jasperfforde.com/" target="_blank">Jasper Fforde</a></span></strong> writes a new book <strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">The Eyre Affair</span></em></strong> and it becomes an instant New York Times best-seller.</p>
<p>“<em>Every last publisher in England rejected my first two books</em>.” So <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Simon Kernick" href="http://www.simonkernick.com/" target="_blank">Simon Kernick</a></span></strong> writes a third and <strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">The Business Of Dying</span></em></strong> lands him a publishing deal with <strong><a title="Bantam" href="http://www.randomhouse.co.uk/editions/imprint/bantam-press" target="_blank">Bantam</a></strong>.</p>
<p>&#8220;<em>Utterly untranslatable.</em>&#8221; <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Jorge Luis Borges" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jorge_Luis_Borges" target="_blank">Jorge Luis Borges</a></span></strong> tries a different Publisher. He wins 50 Literary Prizes and dies with his books in many languages.</p>
<p>&#8220;<em>We suggest you get rid of all that Indian stuff.</em>&#8221; Publisher to <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Tony Hillerman" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tony_Hillerman" target="_blank">Tony Hillerman</a></span></strong>, on his best-selling <strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">Navajo Tribal Police</span></em></strong> mystery novels.</p>
<p>Rejected by several Publishers <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Jonathan Littell" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Kindly_Ones_(Littell_novel)" target="_blank">Jonathan Littell</a></span></strong>&#8216;s <strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">Les Bienveillantes</span></em></strong> becomes #1 best-seller in France and wins <strong><a title="Goncourt Literary Prize" href="http://academie-goncourt.fr/" target="_blank">The Goncourt Literary Prize</a></strong>.</p>
<p>Her Agent believes in her. The publishers of New York do not. So <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Emily Giffin" href="http://www.emilygiffin.com/" target="_blank">Emily Giffin</a></span></strong> flies to London to write <strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">Something Borrowed</span></em></strong> and it becomes a New York Times best-seller.</p>
<p><strong><a title="Jackie Kennedy" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacqueline_Kennedy_Onassis" target="_blank">Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis</a></strong> as an Editor at <strong><a title="Doubleday" href="http://doubleday.knopfdoubleday.com/" target="_blank">Doubleday</a></strong> sees potential in <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Dorothy West" href="http://biography.jrank.org/pages/2886/West-Dorothy.html" target="_blank">Dorothy West</a></span></strong>&#8216;s unfinished novel <strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">The Wedding</span></em></strong> and it later becomes a best-seller.</p>
<p>“<em>Rejection slips could wallpaper my room</em>.&#8221; <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Dennis Kimbro" href="http://www.denniskimbro.com/" target="_blank">Dennis Kimbro</a></span></strong> on <strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">Think and Grow Rich: A Black Choice</span></em></strong> used in seminars throughout the US.</p>
<p>Despite initial rejections, <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="E.C.Osondu" href="http://www.caineprize.com/winners_09.php" target="_blank">E.C.Osondu</a></span></strong> persists with his book <strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">Waiting</span></em></strong> and it wins the 2009 African Booker.</p>
<p>Rejected by everyone except Heinemann. <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Chinua Achebe" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinua_Achebe" target="_blank">Chinua Achebe</a></span></strong>&#8216;s <strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">Things Fall Apart</span></em></strong> becomes the most widely-read book in modern African literature.</p>
<p>&#8220;<em>We found the heroine boring.</em>&#8221; <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Mary Higgins Clark" href="http://www.maryhigginsclark.com/" target="_blank">Mary Higgins Clark</a></span></strong> switches genre to suspense and her second book gets a $1.5 million advance. She is now on a $60 million book deal.</p>
<p>The <strong><a title="Alfred A.Knopf" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfred_A._Knopf" target="_blank">Alfred A. Knopf </a></strong>publishing house turned down: <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Jack Kerouac" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Kerouac" target="_blank">Jack Kerouac</a></span></strong><strong>, <span style="color: #996633;"><a title="George Orwell" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Orwell" target="_blank">George Orwell</a></span></strong><strong>, <span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Sylvia Plath" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sylvia_Plath" target="_blank">Sylvia P</a><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Sylvia Plath" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sylvia_Plath" target="_blank">lat</a></span></span></strong><strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Sylvia Plath" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sylvia_Plath" target="_blank">h</a></span></strong>, and <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Mario Puzo" href="http://www.mariopuzo.com/" target="_blank">Mario Puzo</a></span></strong>&#8216;s <strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">The Godfather</span></em></strong>.</p>
<p>The <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="E.E. Cummings" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/E._E._Cummings" target="_blank">E.E. Cummings</a></span></strong> best-seller <strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">The Enormous Room</span></em></strong> has a dedication page ‘<em>With No Thanks To</em>’ all 15 publishers who turned it down.</p>
<p><strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Robert M.Pirsig" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_M._Pirsig" target="_blank">Robert M. Pirsig</a></span></strong>&#8216;s <strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">Zen &amp; the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance</span></em></strong> is in the <strong><a title="Guinness World Records" href="http://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/" target="_blank">Guinness Book Of Records</a></strong> for 121 rejections, more than any other best-seller.</p>
<p>The estate of best-seller <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Jack London" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_London" target="_blank">Jack London</a></span></strong> in San Francisco, the <em><strong><a title="House of Happy Walls" href="http://www.jacklondons.net/museum.html" target="_blank">House Of Happy Walls</a></strong></em> has a collection of some of the 600 rejections he received before selling a single story.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span style="color: #996633;"><strong>© James Hughes</strong></span></p>
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		<title>The James Ten</title>
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		<pubDate>Thu, 22 Dec 2011 09:00:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>JamesHughes</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[The digital age has broadened the reading habits of all, and I am no exception. In 2011 over 60% of the fiction I read was written by women. In the previous year the figure was just 10%. Based on the superior &#8230;</p><div class="read_more"><a href="http://www.james-hughes.com/the-james-ten/">read more</a></div>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><em><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-2706" title="The-James-Ten-Logo-4" src="http://www.james-hughes.com/wp/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/The-James-Ten-Logo-4-200x300.jpg" alt="" width="200" height="300" />The digital age has broadened the reading habits of all, and I am no exception. </em></strong></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><em>In 2011 over 60% of the fiction I read was written by women. </em></strong></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><em>In the previous year the figure was just 10%. Based on the superior quality I would be happy if 2012&#8242;s percentage is even higher.</em></strong></span></p>
<p>In an era where men unfairly dominate the main <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Literary Awards" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_literary_awards" target="_blank">literary awards</a></strong></span>, it is their female counterparts who are actually writing the prominent fiction.</p>
<p>Consequently, 70% on my list were written by women. Whatsmore, the same percentage were also debuts.</p>
<p>There are a number of excellent books not included, simply because the competition was extremely fierce. Also <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Non-Fiction" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-fiction" target="_blank">non-fiction</a></strong></span>, and <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Short Story" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Short_story" target="_blank">short story</a></span></strong> collections (such as the superb <span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Virago" href="http://www.virago.co.uk/display.asp?K=9781860499937&amp;sf1=keyword&amp;st1=perfect+lives&amp;sort=sort%5Fdate%2Fd&amp;m=1&amp;dc=20" target="_blank"><strong>Perfect Lives</strong> </a></span>by <strong><a title="Polly Samson" href="http://www.pollysamson.com/" target="_blank">Polly Samson</a></strong>) are also excluded, as this is purely a list of novels.</p>
<p>So these were, in no particular order: <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>My Favourite Reads of </strong></span><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #996633;"><strong>2011</strong></span></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #996633;"> </span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><span style="color: #000000;">~~~~~~~~~~~~</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><span style="color: #000000;"> </span></strong></span></p>
<p><strong><span style="color: #996633;"><em><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-2619" title="Sister-100" src="http://www.james-hughes.com/wp/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/Sister-100.jpg" alt="" width="100" height="149" />Sister</em></span> </strong>by <strong>Rosamund Lupton </strong></p>
<p>The debut from an <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Rosamund Lupton" href="http://www.rosamundlupton.com/" target="_blank">author</a></strong></span> who previously plied her trade as a screenwriter, and it shows, for this is a storyteller who perfectly demonstrates how visuals can drive a story as much as dialogue.</p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><em>&#8220;I saw the darkness move &#8211; a monstrous, living thing, filling the building and out into the night beyond, no skin of sky to contain it.&#8221;</em></strong></span></p>
<p>The story builds towards a thrilling climax, totally encapsulating how inventive a writer can be with narrative voice. For the ending alone, this novel is unmissable.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><strong>~~~~~~~~~~~~</strong></p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><strong> </strong></span><span style="color: #996633;"><strong> </strong></span><span style="color: #996633;"><strong> </strong></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-2622" title="Gillespie-and-I-100" src="http://www.james-hughes.com/wp/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/Gillespie-and-I-100.jpg" alt="" width="100" height="149" />Gillespie and I</strong></span> by <strong>Jane Harris</strong></p>
<p>You could almost hear the intake of breath from the publishing world when this was not on the <a title="Man Booker Prize Longlist" href="http://www.themanbookerprize.com/prize/thisyear/longlist" target="_blank"><strong>Man Booker Prize</strong> <strong>Longlist</strong></a>. It was an extremely surprising omission, and was certainly not for lack of quality. The skill with which the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Jane Harris" href="http://www.janeharris.com/" target="_blank">author</a></strong></span> weaves the story threads and keeps the reader engrossed for all five hundred pages, is nothing short of phenomenal.</p>
<p><em><span style="color: #996633;"><strong>&#8220;I was fast becoming a believer in the inexorability of Fate.&#8221;</strong></span></em></p>
<p>It remains one of the most <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Gillespie and I" href="http://www.james-hughes.com/gillespie-and-i/">universally praised</a> </span></strong>second novels, and one of the best.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><strong>~~~~~~~~~~~~</strong></p>
<p><strong><span style="color: #996633;"> </span></strong></p>
<p><strong><span style="color: #996633;"><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-2625" title="This-Bleeding-City-100" src="http://www.james-hughes.com/wp/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/This-Bleeding-City-100.jpg" alt="" width="100" height="149" />This Bleeding City </span></strong>by <strong>Alex Preston</strong></p>
<p>The central story of a city trader in the midst of the crash, is both topical, and terrific. Juxtaposed with the demise of his material world, is the developing bond he finds with family, and both strands are written with an intelligent turn of phrase throughout. It is brimming with poignant lines, including an all-time favourite:</p>
<p><em><span style="color: #996633;"><strong>“Memory dyes these days golden.”</strong></span></em></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000;">As such, there is no question that this <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Alex Preston" href="http://alexhmpreston.com/" target="_blank">author</a></strong></span> will become a leading light of literature over the coming years.</span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span style="color: #000000;"><strong>~~~~~~~~~~~~</strong></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000;"> </span></p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><em><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-2630" title="The-Devil's-Music-100" src="http://www.james-hughes.com/wp/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/The-Devils-Music-100.jpg" alt="" width="100" height="149" />The Devil&#8217;s Music</em></strong></span> by <strong>Jane Rusbridge</strong></p>
<p>Another debut, and such a poetic one at that, with page after page of wonderful prose. Just when a reader thinks it cannot get any better, the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Jane Rusbridge" href="http://www.janerusbridge.co.uk/" target="_blank">author</a></strong></span> knocks out another beautiful image:</p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><em>&#8220;I lie on the sand while the sea washes over me, quiet as if it&#8217;s dreaming.&#8221;</em></strong></span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #000000;">Any upward trajectory in the <strong><a title="Rook" href="http://www.bloomsbury.com/Rook/Jane-Rusbridge/books/details/9781408817957" target="_blank">forthcoming</a></strong> releases from this <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Bloomsbury" href="http://bloomsbury.com/Jane-Rusbridge/authors/11312" target="_blank">author</a></strong></span> will signify a must read canon of work. </span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #000000;"><strong>~~~~~~~~~~~~</strong></span></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><em> </em></strong></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><em><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-2645" title="City-of-Bohane-100" src="http://www.james-hughes.com/wp/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/City-of-Bohane-100.jpg" alt="" width="100" height="149" />City of Bohane</em></strong></span> by <strong>Kevin Barry</strong></p>
<p>A quite extraordinary linguistic feast. The <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Kevin Barry" href="http://www.vintage-books.co.uk/blog/from-the-author/KevinBarry-OnbecomingaWaterstones11author/" target="_blank">author</a></strong></span> creates a new dialogue in order to tell the story of a drifter returning to a futuristic town on the west coast of <strong><a title="Ireland" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ireland" target="_blank">Ireland</a></strong>. Readers will instantly be hooked and blown away by the use of language itself as a character.</p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><em><strong>&#8220;In the Bohane creation, time comes loose, there is a curious fluidity, the past seeps into the future, and the moment itself as it passes is the hardest to grasp.&#8221;</strong></em></span></p>
<p>If <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Raymond Chandler" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raymond_Chandler" target="_blank">Raymond Chandler</a></strong></span> were alive today, this is a book he would envy.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><span style="color: #000000;">~~~~~~~~~~~~</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><span style="color: #000000;"> </span></strong></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><em><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-2660" title="The-Tiger's-Wife-100" src="http://www.james-hughes.com/wp/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/The-Tigers-Wife-100.jpg" alt="" width="100" height="149" /><strong>The Tiger&#8217;s Wife</strong></em></span> by <strong>Téa Obreht</strong></p>
<p>A family saga set across the <strong><a title="Balkan Wars" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yugoslav_Wars" target="_blank">Balkan Wars</a></strong> it was the deserving winner of the <a style="font-weight: bold;" title="Orange Prize" href="http://www.orangeprize.co.uk/prize.html#opff" target="_blank">Orange Prize For Fiction</a>. What had so captivated the judges, is shared by readers the world over. It is those magical moments of story, those snippets of memories that seem so real and personal to each individual reader.</p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><strong>&#8220;The tiger’s wife might have immediately been regarded as a <em>vila</em>, as something sacred to the entire village.&#8221;</strong></span></p>
<p>The <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Tea Obreht" href="http://www.teaobreht.com/" target="_blank">author</a></strong></span> has a real gift for pulling a reader into a story, and with this debut you never want to leave.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><strong>~~~~~~~~~~~~</strong></p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><em> </em></strong></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><em><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-2667" title="Somnambulist-100" src="http://www.james-hughes.com/wp/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/Somnambulist-100.jpg" alt="" width="100" height="149" />The Somnambulist</em></strong></span> by <strong>Essie Fox </strong></p>
<p>The journey of discovery for a seventeen-year old in <strong><a title="Victorian London" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/19th_century_London" target="_blank">Victorian London</a></strong>, and what dark secrets can do to the rectitude of such a teenager. I had to double-check the publication date <em>twice</em>, in the belief that this was a reissue of <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="The Somnambulist Review" href="http://www.james-hughes.com/index.php/the-somnambulist/" target="_self">classic literature</a></strong></span>, since the Victorian life it portrays is so vivid.</p>
<p><strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">“Some nights I still dream of her as Galatea, her face streamed with liquid ribbons of light.” </span></em></strong></p>
<p>A sumptuously elegant novel from an outstanding <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Essie Fox" href="http://www.essiefox.com/" target="_blank">talent</a></strong></span>.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><strong>~~~~~~~~~~~~</strong></p>
<p><strong><span style="color: #996633;"><em> </em></span></strong></p>
<p><strong><span style="color: #996633;"><em><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-2670" title="The-Terror-of-Living-100" src="http://www.james-hughes.com/wp/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/The-Terror-of-Living-100.jpg" alt="" width="100" height="149" />The Terror of Living</em> </span></strong>by<strong> Urban Waite </strong></p>
<p>An <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Urban Waite" href="http://urbanwaite.com/" target="_blank">author</a></strong></span> who writes with such assurance that it is incomprehensible that this is a debut. Many of his contemporaries endeavour for years to write such an accomplished work. In contrast to the grand scale, are some intimate moments between characters, where the subtlest of nuances linger against the backdrop.</p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><em><strong>“He knew he had to earn the name back, earn it back for himself and for his father.”</strong> </em></span></p>
<p>With a consummate skill to engage the reader on every single page, it makes <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="The Terror of Living Review" href="http://www.james-hughes.com/index.php/the-terror-of-living/" target="_self">Urban Waite</a></span></strong> one of the finest literary discoveries of recent years.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><strong>~~~~~~~~~~~~</strong></p>
<p><strong><span style="color: #996633;"><em> </em></span></strong></p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><em><strong><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-2671" title="The-Night-Circus-Cover-100" src="http://www.james-hughes.com/wp/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/The-Night-Circus-Cover-100.jpg" alt="" width="100" height="149" />The Night Circus </strong></em></span>by<strong> Erin Morgenstern </strong></p>
<p>There is such a deft hand of deception at work in this debut, with chapters crafted to mean one thing on their own, but changing context when another is read, and again later on. This structural sleight of hand is breathtaking; each chapter a tarot of fiction.<strong> </strong></p>
<p><strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">“We will destroy the presumptions and preconceived notions of what a circus is and make it something else entirely, something new.” </span></em></strong></p>
<p>The <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Erin Morgenstern" href="http://erinmorgenstern.com/" target="_blank">author</a></strong></span> whisks us towards the exhilarating denouement, with one of the best chapters in 21st century literature: <em><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="The Night Circus Review" href="http://www.james-hughes.com/index.php/the-night-circus/" target="_self">Incendiary</a></strong></span></em>. Despite the ingenuity of what has preceded, nothing prepares the reader for this stunning cinematic moment.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><strong>~~~~~~~~~~~~</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><strong><span style="color: #996633;"><em> </em></span></strong></p>
<p><strong><span style="color: #996633;"><em><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-2672" title="We-Had-It-So-Good-100" src="http://www.james-hughes.com/wp/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/We-Had-It-So-Good-100.jpg" alt="" width="100" height="149" />We Had It So Good</em></span> </strong>by<strong> Linda Grant</strong></p>
<p>Spanning decades and continents, and staring a former <strong><a title="Bill Clinton" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bill_Clinton" target="_blank">US President</a></strong>, this is a tremendous work, befitting a <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Linda Grant" href="http://www.lindagrant.co.uk/" target="_blank">novelist</a></strong></span> at the peak of her powers. Packed with so many memorable scenes, and dialogue exchanges, it is practically a greatest hits of prose.</p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><em><strong>“The relentless averageness of English life.”</strong></em></span></p>
<p><strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Virago Profile" href="http://www.virago.co.uk/author_results.asp?sf1=data&amp;st1=profile&amp;ref=e2007120311560827" target="_blank">Linda Grant</a></span></strong> could get in the ring with any of the world’s literary heavyweights, and write them off the page. This novel should have been longlisted for the <strong><a title="Man Booker Prize" href="http://www.themanbookerprize.com/" target="_blank">Man Booker Prize</a></strong>, it should have been shortlisted, and it should have won.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><strong>~~~~~~~~~~~~</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">All in all, <strong>2011 </strong>heralded a golden year of reading, and the fiction these <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Authors" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Author" target="_blank">authors</a></strong></span> produced, will stay with me for a very long time.</p>
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		<title>The Fall</title>
		<link>http://www.james-hughes.com/the-fall/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=the-fall</link>
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		<pubDate>Mon, 19 Dec 2011 08:00:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>JamesHughes</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Book Reviews]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[&#8220;This is it. Her head was strangely clear despite the blood filling up her nose and mouth. An inch from her eye, the floor of the toilet was that kind of speckled plastic you got in public buildings, the dots &#8230;</p><div class="read_more"><a href="http://www.james-hughes.com/the-fall/">read more</a></div>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><em><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-2464" title="The Fall" src="http://www.james-hughes.com/wp/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/The-Fall-194x300.jpg" alt="" width="194" height="300" />&#8220;This is it. Her head was strangely clear despite the blood filling up her nose and mouth. An inch from her eye, the floor of the toilet was that kind of speckled plastic you got in public buildings, the dots like islands marooned in a sea of blue.&#8221; </em></strong></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #000000;">The <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Prologue" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prologue" target="_blank">prologue</a></strong></span> of this debut paints an evocative picture of an initially unknown character superbly depicted on the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Jacket Cover" href="http://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/images/0755386337/ref=dp_image_0?ie=UTF8&amp;n=266239&amp;s=books" target="_blank">jacket cover</a></strong></span>. </span></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #000000;">As with this clever design, the one page opening hooks the reader and propels them into the investigation of a <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Nightclub" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nightclub" target="_blank">nightclub</a></strong></span> murder. Seamlessly divided into six parts, the novel&#8217;s intertwined structure focuses on three very distinctive characters:</span></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #000000;"><strong>Charlotte Miller</strong></span></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #000000;">As the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>fiancé of a wealthy banker</strong></span>, with an idyllic <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="London" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/London" target="_blank">London</a></strong></span> apartment, <strong>Charlotte</strong> is living the dream. With her imminent wedding to <strong>Daniel Stockbridge</strong> less than a week away, she is on the cusp of achieving everything she has ever yearned for. Yet she still longs to be accepted wholeheartedly by his parents, and especially her neighbours. </span></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><em>&#8220;Wishing she could lose whatever it was about her that so screamed middle-class.&#8221;</em></strong></span></p>
<p>Her very essence is encapsulated within a few pages, so that the reader utterly comprehends who she is as a person, and more importantly, what would break her.</p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><em>&#8220;She felt the weakness in her, that her world was built all around him like a fragile plant on a trellis, and if he pulled away it would tear her up.&#8221;</em></strong></span></p>
<p>The consummate skill of the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Facebook" href="http://www.facebook.com/pages/Claire-McGowan/108356485947217?v=info" target="_blank">author</a></strong></span> to achieve this understanding so quickly, reveals an authoritative grasp on characterisation.</p>
<p><strong>DC Matthew Hegarty</strong></p>
<p>At the centre of the murder investigation, is a <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Detective Constable" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constable" target="_blank">Detective Constable</a></strong></span> enamoured with <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Time Out London" href="http://www.timeout.com/london/" target="_blank">London</a></strong></span>, and all it has to offer a single man on the up. A country boy now in the big city, his love affair with it has never waned.</p>
<p><strong><span style="color: #996633;"><em>&#8220;London had shops, theatres, and beautiful sexy women you hadn&#8217;t gone to school with since you were four.&#8221;</em></span></strong></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000;">Yet it is this wandering eye, which allows him to pick up on every single detail of a room, and a witness&#8217;s gestures. </span></p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><em>&#8220;You never knew. That was what he&#8217;d learned, if anything, from being in the police.&#8221;</em></strong></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000;">So that despite overwhelming evidence, and the convictions of his superiors, <strong>Hegarty</strong> has a niggling doubt that something is awry. Although his susceptibility to new evidence leads him down a very dangerous path, which threatens to compromise his own command. </span></p>
<p><strong>Keisha Collins</strong></p>
<p>A key witness in the investigation, she is at first, extremely reluctant to help the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Police" href="http://www.police.uk/" target="_blank">Police</a></strong></span>. But with the chance to regain custody of her daughter, <strong>Ruby</strong>, from <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Foster Care" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foster_care" target="_blank">Foster care</a></strong><span style="color: #000000;">,</span> <span style="color: #000000;">she strives to uncover </span></span>the truth for herself, despite the constant threat to her own safety.</p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><em>&#8220;She looked about her and drew up her hood. You never knew who might be around.&#8221;</em></strong></span></p>
<p>Consequently, she is <em><strong>the</strong></em> driving force of the novel. A living, breathing person who becomes part of a reader&#8217;s own life, to such an extent that it is hard to comprehend that she is fictional. Her blistering narrative is unforgettable.</p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><em>&#8220;She&#8217;s a riot. Mouth like a sailor on shore leave.&#8221;</em></strong></span></p>
<p><strong>Keisha Collins</strong> is a character who jumps off the page and headbutts you.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-2544" title="The-Fall-Title-200" src="http://www.james-hughes.com/wp/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/The-Fall-Title-200.jpg" alt="" width="200" height="122" /></p>
<p>With the uncompromising style of this <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Milestones" href="http://clairemcgowan.net/2011/10/23/milestones-in-writing/" target="_blank">debut</a></strong></span>, one gets the impression that the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="GoodReads Profile" href="http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/5254219.Claire_McGowan" target="_blank">author</a></strong></span> has been held in restraints for several years, aching to write. Now with the opportunity to show readers what she can do, she relentlessly lets every part of her talent pour onto the page. The incredible speed with which the three <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Narrative" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narrative#Narration_as_a_fiction-writing_mode" target="_blank">narrative</a></strong></span> voices carry the reader along, makes this stunning debut <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>unputdownable</strong></span>.</p>
<p>The merits of the writing has already seen the novel finish <strong><span style="color: #996633;">runner-up</span></strong> in the inaugural <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Sony Reader Award" href="http://www.thebookseller.com/news/unpublished-authors-shortlisted-sony.html" target="_blank">Sony Reader Award</a></span></strong> for the <span style="color: #996633;"><a style="font-weight: bold;" title="Dylan Thomas Prize" href="http://www.dylanthomasprize.com/" target="_blank">Dylan Thomas Prize</a><span style="color: #000000;">. Which in turn landed</span><span style="color: #000000;"> the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Twitter" href="http://twitter.com/?lang=en&amp;logged_out=1#!/inkstainsclaire" target="_blank">author</a></strong></span> her <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="The Bookseller" href="http://www.thebookseller.com/news/hope-does-double-headline.html" target="_blank">two-book publishing deal</a></strong></span> with <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Headline" href="http://www.headline.co.uk/authorprofile.aspx?AuthorID=70693" target="_blank">Headline</a></strong></span>. </span></span></p>
<p>The high level of skill demonstrated by the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Johnson and Alcock" href="http://www.johnsonandalcock.co.uk/content/view/214/38/" target="_blank">author</a></strong></span> recently secured her the prestigious role as <strong>Director</strong> of the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="CWA" href="http://www.thecwa.co.uk/" target="_blank">Crime Writers&#8217; Association</a></strong></span> (<span style="color: #996633;"><strong>CWA</strong></span>). The experience gleamed from this position will invariably mean the reader will enjoy a succession of riveting page-turners from this <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>author</strong></span> throughout her career.</p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><strong>The Fall </strong><span style="color: #000000;">sees </span><a title="Claire McGowan" href="http://clairemcgowan.net/" target="_blank"><strong>Claire McGowan</strong></a> <span style="color: #000000;">burst onto the </span><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Crime-fiction" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crime_fiction" target="_blank">crime-ficition</a></strong></span> <span style="color: #000000;">scene with one of the strongest narratives in the entire genre. </span></span></p>
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		<title>The Night Circus</title>
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		<pubDate>Mon, 22 Aug 2011 00:00:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>JamesHughes</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Book Reviews]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Books]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Reviews]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.james-hughes.com/?p=2114</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[&#8220;The circus arrives without warning. No announcements precede it, no paper notices on downtown posts and billboards, no mentions or advertisements in local newspapers. It is simply there, when yesterday it was not.&#8221; The same could be not be said &#8230;</p><div class="read_more"><a href="http://www.james-hughes.com/the-night-circus/">read more</a></div>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em><strong><span style="color: #996633;"><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-2116" title="The Night Circus Book" src="http://www.james-hughes.com/wp/wp-content/uploads/2011/08/The-Night-Circus-Book-200x300.jpg" alt="" width="200" height="300" /></span></strong></em><em><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #996633;"><strong>&#8220;</strong></span></span><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #996633;"><strong>The circus arrives without warning. </strong></span></span></em><em><span style="color: #996633;"><strong>No announcements precede it, no paper notices on downtown posts and billboards, no mentions or advertisements in local newspapers. It is simply there, when yesterday it was not.&#8221;</strong></span></em></p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #000000;">The same could be not be said of the book. Arriving with the kind of fanfare usually thrust upon established authors, the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Random House" href="http://www.randomhouse.com/book/211964/the-night-circus-by-erin-morgenstern#praise" target="_blank">p</a></strong></span><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Random House" href="http://www.randomhouse.com/book/211964/the-night-circus-by-erin-morgenstern#praise" target="_blank">u</a></span><a title="Random House" href="http://www.randomhouse.com/book/211964/the-night-circus-by-erin-morgenstern#praise" target="_blank">blishers</a></strong></span> are unequivocal that this <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>debut</strong></span> is something very special. </span></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #000000;">A proclamation reinforced by their innovative <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="A Ticket to The Night Circus" href="http://www.digitalbookworld.com/2011/a-ticket-to-the-night-circus/" target="_blank">digital campaign</a></strong></span> to pique the interest of readers with an interactive experience; to such an extent, that it could become the paradigm for future book campaigns. Consequently, this novel might just be a watershed moment in publishing.</span></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #000000;">However, to become this milestone every facet of the publicity hinges on the quality of the fiction.</span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><img class="size-full wp-image-2279  aligncenter" title="The Night Circus Logo" src="http://www.james-hughes.com/wp/wp-content/uploads/2011/08/The-Night-Circus-Logo.jpg" alt="" width="250" height="101" /></strong></span>With a deliberate nod to <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Shakespeare" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Shakespeare" target="_blank">Shakespeare</a></strong></span>, the reader is first introduced to <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Prospero" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prospero" target="_blank">Prospero&#8217;s</a></strong></span> daughter. In <strong><a title="1873" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1873" target="_blank">1873</a></strong> <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><span style="color: #000000;">Celia Bowen</span></strong></span> is just five years old, and yet her Father, <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><span style="color: #000000;">Hector</span></strong></span>, known by his <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Illusionist" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illusionist" target="_blank">Illusionist</a></strong></span> stage name of <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><span style="color: #000000;">Prospero the Enchanter</span></strong></span>, binds her to a dual with his old adversary <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><span style="color: #000000;">Mr A.H</span></strong></span>. <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>Defined by his grey suit</strong></span>, <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><span style="color: #000000;">Alexander</span></strong></span> agrees to the wager in which he must find his own student to compete against the gifted Celia. He plucks the nine-year old <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><span style="color: #000000;">Marco</span></strong></span> from an <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Orphanage" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orphanage" target="_blank">o</a></strong></span><strong><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Orphanage" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orphanage" target="_blank">r</a></span><a title="Orphanage" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orphanage" target="_blank">phanage</a></span></strong>, and so begins the prolonged years of training for them both. Hector consents to Alexander&#8217;s suggestion that the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Theatre Producer" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theatre_producer" target="_blank">theatre producer</a></strong></span> <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><span style="color: #000000;">Chandresh Christophe Lefèvre</span></strong></span> will be the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Proprietor" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sole_proprietorship" target="_blank">Proprietor</a></strong></span> responsible for the creation of a suitable <em>neutral</em> venue in which the two illusionist students can do battle:</p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #996633;"><em><strong>&#8220;Two schools of thought pitted against each other, working within the same environment.&#8221;</strong></em></span></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #000000;">Touring the world by her scrupulous father&#8217;s side, Celia learns that <em>all</em> activities can be mastered by <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Magic" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magic_(illusion)" target="_blank">magic</a></strong></span>. This practical approach of forcing her to think on her feet, enables</span></span><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #000000;"> Celia to develop into a transcendent illusionist, referred to by herself as:</span></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #996633;"><em><strong>&#8220;Grounding, making the unbelievable, believable.&#8221;</strong></em></span></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #000000;">Marco on the other hand is isolated with only volumes of magic books for company. His years of home study shapes an altogether contrasting illusionist, whose powers are finally revealed in the chapter:<strong> </strong><span style="color: #996633;"><em><strong>Le Bateleur</strong></em></span>. Now almost nineteen and with his own apartment near the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="British Museum" href="http://www.britishmuseum.org/" target="_blank">British Museum</a></strong></span> in <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="19th century London" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/19th_century_London" target="_blank">London</a></span></strong>, he chances upon the eighteen-year old <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarot_reader" target="_blank">tarot card reader</a></strong></span> <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><span style="color: #000000;">Isobel Martin</span></strong></span>. What begins subtly, builds towards a dazzling climax. The meticulous design of the story beats and the pay-off they reveal, should be used in <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Creative Writing" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Creative_writing" target="_blank">creative writing courses</a></strong></span> to understand how to perfect a scene; for this is a quintessential chapter in what can be achieved through visual expression. </span></span></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #000000;">One year later, in the chapter <strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">Associates and Conspirators</span> </em></strong>the culinary desires of the much coveted <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><em>Midnight Dinners</em></strong></span> at <em>la maison</em> of Chandresh Lefèvre will undoubtedly become iconic dinners of literature. Readers will crave an invitation to dine at one of these feasts, in the hope that an <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Events" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Event_management" target="_blank">events company</a> <span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-weight: normal;">might</span></span></strong><strong> </strong></span>recreate them. It is at one of these dinners, in the selected company of: <strong><span style="color: #000000;">Mme. Ana Padva</span></strong> (a retired <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Romania" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romania" target="_blank">Romanian</a></strong></span> <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Ballerina" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ballerina" target="_blank">ballerina</a></strong></span>); <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><span style="color: #000000;">Ethan Barris</span></strong></span> (an <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Architect" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Architect" target="_blank">architect</a></strong></span>); and the Burgess sisters, <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><span style="color: #000000;">Tara</span></strong></span> and <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><span style="color: #000000;">Lainie</span></strong></span> (<span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Business Consultants" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Business_consultant" target="_blank">business consultants</a></strong></span>) that Chandresh reveals the plans for his new project, <em><span style="color: #996633;"><strong>Le Cirque des Rêves:</strong></span></em></span></span></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><em>&#8220;We will destroy the presumptions and preconceived notions of what a circus is and make it something else entirely, something new.&#8221;</em></strong></span></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #000000;">Unaware themselves as to how the venue will be used in the ensuing contest between Celia and Marco, they nevertheless create a spectacular setting. One which the reader should be allowed to experience for themselves, because:</span></span></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #996633;"><em><strong>&#8220;It is rare to discover places that are truly unique.&#8221;</strong></em></span></span></span></p>
<p>As insisted by Chandresh, these fantastical tents become the epitome of the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Contortion" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contortion" target="_blank">contortionist</a></strong></span> <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><span style="color: #000000;">Tsukiko<span style="font-weight: normal;">:</span></span></strong></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><em>&#8220;Unusual yet beautiful. Provocative while remaining elegant.&#8221;</em></strong></span></p>
<p>Accordingly the circus attracts a devoted following, known collectively as the <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Reveurs" href="http://dictionary.reverso.net/french-english/rêveur" target="_blank">rêveurs</a></span>, </strong>attired in<strong> </strong>black with an emblematic dash of red. Their founder, <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><span style="color: #000000;">Herr Friedrick Thiessen</span></strong></span>, is commissioned to design a manifestation for the circus which inadvertently symbolises his own beliefs about the nocturnal extravaganza:</p>
<p><em><span style="color: #996633;"><strong>&#8220;The circus is itself a complex illusion of illumination.&#8221;</strong></span></em></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000;">In the midst of this, the reader is introduced to three more characters of note: <strong>Penelope Aislin Murray</strong> (nicknamed <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><span style="color: #000000;">Poppet)</span></strong></span>, her brother <strong>Winston Aidan Murray</strong> (nicknamed <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><span style="color: #000000;">Widget)</span><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-weight: normal;">;</span></span></strong></span> and <span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #000000;"><strong>Bailey</strong>.<strong> </strong>The latter of whom is only ten years old in <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="1897" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1897" target="_blank">1897</a></strong></span> when he enters their lives in <span style="color: #996633;"><em><strong>Truth or Dare</strong></em><span style="color: #000000;">, but it is some years later before the reader glimpses his </span></span></span></span><span style="color: #000000;">destiny </span>hidden within the masterful chapter of subtext: <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><em>Cartomancy<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-weight: normal;">.</span></span> </em></strong></span></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #000000;">With the players in place, and the venue set, Celia and Marco are free to express themselves to the amazement of their audience, and the reader. In chapters such as <span style="color: #996633;"><em><strong>Tête-à-Tête <span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-style: normal;"><span style="font-weight: normal;">where Marco demonstrates</span> <span style="font-weight: normal;">his prodigious abilities, and the reader fully comprehends the contest which lies in store, it leads to the paramount question of the entire novel:</span></span></span></strong></em></span></span></span></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="color: #996633;"><em><strong><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="color: #996633;">&#8220;How can you checkmate a circus?&#8221;</span></span></strong></em></span></span></span></span></p>
<p>The <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Random House" href="http://www.randomhouse.co.uk/authors/erin-morgenstern" target="_blank">author</a></strong></span> whisks us towards the answer in the exhilarating <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Denouement" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dramatic_structure" target="_blank">denouement</a></strong></span>, with one of the best chapters in <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="21st century literature" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/21st_century_in_literature" target="_blank">21st</a></strong></span><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="21st century literature" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/21st_century_in_literature" target="_blank"> century literature</a></strong></span>: <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><em>Incendiary</em></strong></span>. Despite the ingenuity of what has preceded, nothing prepares the reader for this stunning <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Hollywood Reporter" href="http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/harry-potter-producer-talks-summit-210898" target="_blank">cinematic</a></strong></span> moment.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-2284" title="Night-Circus-Cut-out35" src="http://www.james-hughes.com/wp/wp-content/uploads/2011/08/Night-Circus-Cut-out35.jpg" alt="" width="250" height="101" /></strong></span></p>
<p>The three-hundred and eighty-seven page novel is evenly divided into five parts of concise chapters. Which in turn alternate between <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Character POV" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narrative_mode" target="_blank">character POV&#8217;s</a></strong></span>, <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="World Cities" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global_city" target="_blank">world cities</a></strong></span>, and decades of the late <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="19th century" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/19th_century" target="_blank">19th</a></span></strong> and early <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="20th century" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/20th_century" target="_blank">20th</a></span></strong> centuries. This <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Non-linear" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nonlinear_narrative" target="_blank">non-linear</a></strong></span> construction is brilliantly executed by the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Doubleday" href="http://doubleday.knopfdoubleday.com/2011/08/11/one-of-the-100-imaginary-places-you-must-visit-before-you-die-the-night-circus-by-erin-morgenstern/" target="_blank">author</a></strong></span>. In accordance to the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Theme" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theme_(literature)" target="_blank">thematic threads</a></strong></span>, the reader is never quite sure if the words are an illusion. There is such a deft hand of deception at work with chapters crafted to mean one thing on their own, but changing context when another is read, and again later on. This structural <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Sleight of Hand" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sleight_of_hand" target="_blank">sleight of hand</a></strong></span> is breathtaking; <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>each chapter a tarot of fiction</strong></span>.</p>
<p>Within this tight structure is an abundance of <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>visionary creativity</strong></span>, that will charm the reader and leave them buzzing with images to infuse their own dreams. So much so that it would be an injustice to read it in sunshine. This is a novel for the night, preferably to be read by <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Candlelight" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Candle" target="_blank">candlelight</a></strong></span>. A book that could have materialised from a <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Quill" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quill" target="_blank">quill</a></strong></span>, with an hypnotic gravitational pull of the reader&#8217;s eyes.</p>
<p>Very few books live up to the hype, or exceed it. <a title="The Night Circus Trailer" href="http://nightcircus.co.uk/" target="_blank"><strong><em>The Night Circus</em></strong></a> manages to do both. For this reason, the <a title="Vintage Books" href="http://www.vintage-books.co.uk/books/184655523x/erin-morgenstern/the-night-circus/" target="_blank"><strong>publishers</strong></a> are right to be so enthusiastic, because this <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>debut</strong></span> <em>is</em> something very special.</p>
<p>Some have drawn parallels with the book&#8217;s imminent success to that of well known <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Wall Street Journal" href="http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424053111903480904576510511544765794.html" target="_blank">bestsellers</a></strong></span>, which is naive and disrespectful. <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="The Night Circus" href="http://erinmorgenstern.com/the-night-circus/" target="_blank"><em>The Night Circus</em></a></strong></span> is unique, written by a unique voice, and consequently it will have its own unique success, incomparable to anything else.</p>
<p>It is by no means a <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="YA Fiction" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Young-adult_fiction" target="_blank">YA novel</a></strong></span> either as others have erroneously alluded to. This is adult <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Literary Fiction" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literary_fiction" target="_blank">literary fiction</a></strong></span> of the highest order which will see it in contention for all the world&#8217;s <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Literary Awards" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_literary_awards" target="_blank">major literary prizes</a></strong></span> next year.</p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Erin Morgenstern" href="http://erinmorgenstern.com/" target="_blank">Erin Morgenstern</a></strong></span> has created <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>a mesmerising book</strong><span style="color: #000000;">, enriched by her</span></span> aptitude for <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Excerpt" href="http://www.randomhouse.com/book/211964/the-night-circus-by-erin-morgenstern#excerpt" target="_blank">nuances</a></strong></span> and <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Subtext" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtext" target="_blank">subtext</a></strong></span>. So expect <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="The Night Circus" href="http://www.randomhouse.com/book/211964/the-night-circus-by-erin-morgenstern#aboutthebook" target="_blank"><em>The Night Circus</em></a></strong></span> to be just the first in many distinguished adult literary novels from this <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Facebook" href="http://www.facebook.com/erinmorgensternbooks" target="_blank">author</a></strong></span>.</p>
<p>Although in terms of this <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Richard Pine" href="http://inkwellmanagement.com/about_bios.php?id=3" target="_blank">debut</a></strong></span>, while in conversion with Marco, the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Architect" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Architect" target="_blank">architect</a></strong></span> Ethan Barris perfectly encapsulates the reading experience:</p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><em><strong>&#8220;The circus itself has pushed the boundaries of what I dreamed was possible.&#8221;</strong></em></span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">So when reality gets too much; when a smile is hard to find; when there is an incessant ache to become lost in a sophisticated adult <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Fairy Tale" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fairy_tale" target="_blank">fairy tale</a></strong></span>; one can do no better than open these pages, and once again disappear into the magical world of <span style="color: #996633;"><em><strong>The Night Circu</strong></em></span><span style="color: #996633;"><em><strong>s</strong></em></span>.</p>
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		<title>The Hey! &amp; The Why?</title>
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		<pubDate>Fri, 12 Aug 2011 07:00:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>JamesHughes</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[There is an inherent belief that The Hay Festival, is The festival for literature, especially in the UK. With a twenty year history, one would expect a well oiled machine upon first attending; a clear demonstration that this is the &#8230;</p><div class="read_more"><a href="http://www.james-hughes.com/the-hey-and-the-why/">read more</a></div>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-1789" title="Hay NEW 2" src="http://www.james-hughes.com/wp/wp-content/uploads/2011/08/Hay-NEW-2-201x300.jpg" alt="" width="201" height="300" />There is an inherent belief that <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="The Hay Festival" href="http://www.hayfestival.com/wales/index.aspx?skinid=2&amp;currencysetting=GBP&amp;localesetting=en-GB&amp;resetfilters=true" target="_blank">The Hay Festival</a></strong></span>, is <em>T</em><em>he </em>festival for <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Literary Festivals" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literary_festival" target="_blank">literature</a></strong></span>, especially in the <strong><span style="color: #996633;">UK</span></strong>.</p>
<p>With a <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="History" href="http://www.hayfestival.com/wales/gallery.aspx?skinid=2&amp;localesetting=en-GB&amp;resetfilters=true" target="_blank">twenty year</a></span></strong> history, one would expect a well oiled machine upon first attending; a clear demonstration that this is the standard by which all <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="UK Literary Festivals" href="http://www.britishcouncil.org/arts-literature-literary-festivals.htm" target="_blank">literary festivals</a></span></strong> are judged.</p>
<p>Will this barometer claim find a home on the shelf of <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Non-fiction" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-fiction" target="_blank">historical non-fiction</a></strong></span>, or <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Fantasy Fiction" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fantasy" target="_blank">fantasy</a></strong></span><strong><a title="Fantasy Fiction" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fantasy" target="_blank">?</a></strong></p>
<p>Let us start by pitching our tent in the field of <em><span style="color: #996633;"><strong>‘</strong></span><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #996633;"><strong>Hey! That was amazing!</strong></span></span><span style="color: #996633;"><strong>’</strong></span></em><strong> </strong>Those moments that leave an indelible impression. At least ten, and any festival deserves an annual attendance.</p>
<h3 style="text-align: center;"><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;">THE HEY!</span></strong></span></h3>
<p style="text-align: left;"><strong>1. Covered Walkways</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">There are a number of interconnecting walkways between each of the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Hay Venues" href="http://cloud.hayfestival.com/wales/docs/Festival-Site-Map.jpg" target="_blank">venues</a></strong></span> which are covered from above, sheltering you from the elements. An excellent feature of the site. On my last day there, it unfortunately rained very hard, and yet even though we are effectively in a <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>field of tents</strong></span>, I did not need an umbrella to go between each venue, and remained dry throughout.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><strong>2. Pembertons</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">The <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Pembertons" href="http://www.pembertonsbooks.com/" target="_blank">official bookstore</a></strong></span>. It keeps a well stocked supply of all the books <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Authors" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Author" target="_blank">authors</a></span></strong> are promoting at the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>festival</strong></span>. Bear in mind they are at full price. So bring a credit card if you plan on buying lots of hardbacks. This is also the venue where all the authors do their <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Book Signings" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Book_signing" target="_blank">book signings</a><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-weight: normal;">, making it a focal point of the site</span></span></strong></span>. There is a noticeboard outside the store which is updated after every talk to indicate which desk each author will be signing at. A <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Display" href="http://publishingperspectives.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/06/Pembertons-Bookshop-at-Hay1-300x200.jpg" target="_blank">display</a></strong></span> of the authors books are set-up on desks prior to their signing, so you can, and are encouraged to buy from <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>Pembertons</strong></span> themselves. However, you are of course allowed to bring your own books for signing. Apart from the talks, this is the <span style="text-decoration: underline;">only place</span> on site where you will be able to interact with the authors.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><strong>3. Chairpeople</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Perhaps the most impressive aspect of the entire festival, because each <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>C</strong></span><span style="color: #996633;"><strong>hair Person</strong></span> has thoroughly done their research and ask a range of questions that make the talks utterly absorbing. So much so that by the time the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><span style="color: #000000;">Q&amp;A</span></strong></span> comes around, it would be hard for any audience member to ask a better question than those posed by the Chair. I was fortunate to attend events hosted by: <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Kathryn Gray" href="http://kathrynlouisegray.blogspot.com/" target="_blank">Kathryn Gray</a></strong></span>, <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Nik Gowing" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nik_Gowing" target="_blank">Nik Gowing</a></strong></span>, <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="David Aaronovitch" href="http://www.davidaaronovitch.com/" target="_blank">David Aaronovitch</a></strong></span>, <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="John Mitchinson" href="http://www.intelligencesquared.com/people/m/John-Mitchinson" target="_blank">John Mitchinson</a></strong></span>, <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Stephanie Merritt" href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/profile/stephaniemerritt" target="_blank">Stephanie Merritt</a></strong></span>, and <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Lisa Dwan" href="http://twitter.com/#!/Lisadwan" target="_blank">Lisa Dwan</a></strong></span>. All of whom were superb. So be sure to book tickets for any event Chaired by these individuals.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><strong>4. Range Of Topics</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">From <a title="Green" href="http://www.hayfestival.com/m-38-hay-festival-2011.aspx?skinid=2&amp;currencysetting=GBP&amp;localesetting=en-GB&amp;sectionfilterid=0&amp;genrefilterID=4" target="_blank"><strong>gardening</strong></a>, <a title="Science" href="http://www.hayfestival.com/m-38-hay-festival-2011.aspx?skinid=2&amp;currencysetting=GBP&amp;localesetting=en-GB&amp;sectionfilterid=0&amp;genrefilterID=10" target="_blank"><strong>science</strong></a>, <a title="Philosophy" href="http://www.hayfestival.com/m-38-hay-festival-2011.aspx?skinid=2&amp;currencysetting=GBP&amp;localesetting=en-GB&amp;sectionfilterid=0&amp;genrefilterID=5" target="_blank"><strong>philosophy</strong></a>, and <a title="Art" href="http://www.hayfestival.com/m-38-hay-festival-2011.aspx?skinid=2&amp;currencysetting=GBP&amp;localesetting=en-GB&amp;sectionfilterid=0&amp;genrefilterID=1" target="_blank"><strong>art classes</strong></a>, to <a title="Live Comedy" href="http://www.hayfestival.com/m-38-hay-festival-2011.aspx?skinid=2&amp;currencysetting=GBP&amp;localesetting=en-GB&amp;sectionfilterid=0&amp;genrefilterID=15" target="_blank"><strong>live comedy</strong></a> and <a title="http://www.hayfestival.com/m-38-hay-festival-2011.aspx?skinid=2&amp;currencysetting=GBP&amp;localesetting=en-GB&amp;sectionfilterid=0&amp;genrefilterID=14" href="http://www.hayfestival.com/m-38-hay-festival-2011.aspx?skinid=2&amp;currencysetting=GBP&amp;localesetting=en-GB&amp;sectionfilterid=0&amp;genrefilterID=14" target="_blank"><strong>music</strong></a>, you could easily enjoy the <a title="Photos" href="http://www.hayfestival.com/wales/gallery-2011.aspx?skinid=2&amp;localesetting=en-GB&amp;resetfilters=true" target="_blank"><strong>festival</strong></a> without having any interest in <a title="Fiction" href="http://www.hayfestival.com/m-38-hay-festival-2011.aspx?skinid=2&amp;currencysetting=GBP&amp;localesetting=en-GB&amp;sectionfilterid=0&amp;genrefilterID=7" target="_blank"><strong>fiction</strong></a>. In fact I met several people who had never read a novel, and were attending for the variety of other events that the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>festival</strong></span> offers. There literally is an option for every taste, and more importantly, every age. For example, <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Hay Fever" href="http://www.hayfestival.com/wales/hayfever/homepage.aspx?skinid=2&amp;currencysetting=GBP&amp;localesetting=en-GB&amp;resetfilters=true" target="_blank">Hay Fever</a></strong></span> is completely dedicated towards entertaining the children of those who attend, with a wide array of <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Activities" href="http://www.hayfestival.com/c-200-hay-fever.aspx?skinid=2&amp;currencysetting=GBP&amp;localesetting=en-GB&amp;pagenum=1&amp;resetfilters=true" target="_blank">activities</a></strong></span>.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><strong>5. Authors</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">With an extensive selection of <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>authors <span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-weight: normal;">from predominantly the<span style="color: #996633;"><strong> <a title="Literary Fiction" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literary_fiction" target="_blank">literary fiction</a> </strong></span></span></span></strong></span><strong></strong>genre, I was thrilled to finally meet some I have admired for years: <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Linda Grant" href="http://www.lindagrant.co.uk/" target="_blank">Linda Grant</a></span></strong>, and <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Polly Samson" href="http://www.pollysamson.com/" target="_blank">Polly Samson</a></span></strong>, who were both compelling in their talks and extremely gracious at their signings. I also discovered new authors who I had yet to read such as <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Mohsin Hamid" href="http://www.mohsinhamid.com/" target="_blank">Mohsin Hamid</a></strong></span>, <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Sarah Winman" href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-pQf-XwKWdw" target="_blank">Sarah Winman</a></span></strong>, and <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Tea Obreht" href="http://www.teaobreht.com/" target="_blank">Téa Obreht</a><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-weight: normal;">.</span></span> </strong><span style="color: #000000;">The latter of which was unknowingly just four days away from winning the <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Orange Prize" href="http://www.orangeprize.co.uk/prize.html" target="_blank">Orange Prize For Fiction</a></span></strong>. At their signings, both <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>Sarah</strong></span> and <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>Téa</strong></span> took time to engage with their readers. There were no airs and graces at all. Just two people who wanted to hear about your own passion for <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Books" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Book" target="_blank">books</a></strong></span>, and even asked for recommended reads. If you ever get a chance to attend a talk by any of these five authors, make sure that you do.</span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><strong>6. Whisky</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Free shots of <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>single malt</strong></span> <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Highland Park" href="http://www.highlandpark.co.uk/lda/" target="_blank">whisky</a></strong></span> were continually on offer from staff <span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #000000;">carrying trays</span></span> throughout the walkways. We are not talking full shots here, just a tickle to warm the throat. In the evenings when the temperature dropped considerably, it was a welcome relief to able to take a shot on your way to your next <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Events" href="http://www.hayfestival.com/m-38-hay-festival-2011.aspx?skinid=2&amp;currencysetting=GBP&amp;localesetting=en-GB&amp;resetfilters=true" target="_blank">talk</a></strong></span>. In hotter weather, perhaps another <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Pimms" href="http://www.anyoneforpimms.com/" target="_blank">drink</a></strong></span> would be more appropriate, but the idea to offer drinks in this way was a lovely gesture.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><strong>7. Richard Booth’s Bookshop Bus</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">An endless stream of <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Booth's Bookshop" href="http://www.boothbooks.co.uk/" target="_blank">shuttle buses</a></span></strong> run between the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Festival Map" href="http://cloud.hayfestival.com/wales/docs/Festival-Site-Map.jpg" target="_blank">f</a></strong></span><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Festival Map" href="http://cloud.hayfestival.com/wales/docs/Festival-Site-Map.jpg" target="_blank">estiva</a></strong></span><strong><a title="Festival Map" href="http://cloud.hayfestival.com/wales/docs/Festival-Site-Map.jpg" target="_blank">l site</a></strong></span> and the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Hay Town Map" href="http://cloud.hayfestival.com/wales/docs/Hay-Town-Map.jpg" target="_blank">town centre</a></strong></span>. A <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>£1 ticket</strong></span> allows you to travel on any of these during one day, and there is always one outside the main gates. This accessibility allows you to nip into town for a wander or something to eat, and be back later for your next talk. They are still turning up after <strong>11pm</strong> to pick people up, so you will never be stuck for a ride home, should you be lucky enough to be staying in <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Hay-on-Wye" href="http://www.hay-on-wye.co.uk/" target="_blank">Hay-on-Wye</a></strong></span>.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><strong>8. Bedfinder Service</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">The festival now offers an <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Bedfinder" href="http://www.hayfestival.com/accommodation.aspx?skinid=2&amp;localesetting=en-GB&amp;resetfilters=true" target="_blank">accommodation service</a></span></strong> for all those attending. For an administration fee of <strong>£10</strong> the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>festival</strong></span> will source somewhere for you to stay during your visit. They do not just limit themselves to <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Accommodation" href="http://www.hayfestival.com/wales/looking-for-accommodation.aspx?skinid=2&amp;localesetting=en-GB&amp;resetfilters=true" target="_blank">B&amp;B&#8217;s</a></strong></span>, or <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Hotels" href="http://www.hay-on-wye.co.uk/accommodation/default.asp" target="_blank">Hotels</a></strong><span style="color: #000000;">,</span> <span style="color: #000000;">they also check with local residents who are interested in renting a bedroom, or their entire property</span>. <span style="color: #000000;">You will need to <span style="text-decoration: underline;">allow around ten days</span> for them to respond with options. But when you are booking at the last minute, this is the only way you will find accommodation within twenty miles of the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Map" href="http://www.hay-on-wye.co.uk/info/hay-on-wye.htm" target="_blank">festival site</a></strong></span>.</span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><strong>However, all of this only tells half of the story&#8230;</strong></p>
<h3 style="text-align: center;"><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;">THE WHY?</span></strong></span></h3>
<p style="text-align: left;"><strong>1. </strong><strong>Why Is There No Mention Of The Phone Signal Issue?</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">A word of warning: there is no <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="O2" href="http://www.o2.co.uk/" target="_blank">O2</a></strong></span> signal anywhere in <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>Hay-on-Wye</strong></span>. Not a single bar. <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Vodafone" href="http://www.vodafone.co.uk/personal/mobile-phones/index.htm?WT.srch=1&amp;cid=ppc-goo-cbu-c23-2644-ex" target="_blank">Vodafone</a></strong></span> is not much better. All locals informed me that <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Orange" href="http://shop.orange.co.uk/" target="_blank">Orange</a> </strong></span>is the only network that works properly in <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Hay-on-Wye" href="http://www.hay-on-wye.co.uk/" target="_blank">Hay</a></strong></span>. Yet there is no indication of this anywhere on <span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #996633;"><strong>The Hay Festival</strong></span></span><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Hay Festival" href="http://www.hayfestival.com/wales/faq.aspx?skinid=2&amp;localesetting=en-GB&amp;resetfilters=true" target="_blank"> website</a></strong></span>. For three days I had no signal, and a huge portion of people I met were venting their frustration at this issue as well. I have been to the far reaches of the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Atlas Mountains" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atlas_Mountains" target="_blank">globe</a></strong></span> and have always got a <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Phone Signal" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mobile_phone_signal" target="_blank">phone signal</a></strong></span>. But I had to go to a place within my own shores not to get one. People were having to arrange pre-meet times because there were unable to send a single text message. We certainly do not expect the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Hay Festival" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hay_Festival" target="_blank">festival</a></strong></span> to install a <span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #000000;">mast</span></span>, just to show some common courtesy and inform us in advance. Attendees could use <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>Orange</strong></span> sim cards to eradicate the problem. The festival could even garner sponsorship from <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>Orange</strong></span> since it is the only signal within twenty miles. If they were really smart, they could rent out <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Pay As You Go" href="http://shop.orange.co.uk/mobile-phones/pay-as-you-go" target="_blank">Orange pay as you go phones</a></strong></span>. But not to tell those attending of the signal issue, was simply unforgiveable.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><strong>2. </strong><strong>Why Do So Many Events Run Late?</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Ignore the time slots in the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Programme" href="http://cloud.hayfestival.com/wales/docs/Hay-Programme-2011.pdf" target="_blank">programme guide</a></strong></span>. They are merely a rough guide as to when you will start waiting in line. My first event was due to take place at <strong>5.30pm</strong>. At <strong>6pm</strong> we were still standing outside and none of the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>Stewards</strong></span> informed us as to why. With so many events crammed together, this causes a ripple of chaos throughout the day. With only a thirty minute window between each talk (when the book signings occurred) you are constantly faced with the dilemma of: <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>(a)</strong></span> Stay for the duration of your current talk and subsequent signing, and miss the first <strong>20-30 minutes</strong> of your next talk; <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>(b) </strong></span>Leave your current talk when it finishes and go straight to your next and miss the book signing altogether; <strong><span style="color: #996633;">(c) </span></strong>Or miss segments of each to ensure you are able to be present at them all. On my first day, all three events were late starting and I was unable to stay for the duration for fear of missing the next. Like many I poured over the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Hay Festival Programme" href="http://www.hayfestival.com/m-38-hay-festival-2011.aspx?skinid=2&amp;currencysetting=GBP&amp;localesetting=en-GB&amp;resetfilters=true" target="_blank">programme</a></strong></span> and carefully picked events that did not clash but this was soon made redundant, through no fault of my own. I was brought up to respect that <strong>11.30</strong> <em>means</em> <strong>11.30</strong>, <span style="text-decoration: underline;">not</span> <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Being late" href="http://www.professorshouse.com/Relationships/General/Articles/Being-Tardy---A-Sign-of-Disrespect/" target="_blank">12.15</a></span></strong>. It gave the impression that some of the events were being run by a <span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #000000;">budget airline</span><span style="color: #000000;">.</span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><strong>3. </strong><strong>Why Experiment With Untested Audio?</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">My first talk was one I was very much looking forward to: <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Eduardo Sacheri" href="http://www.harpercollins.ca/authors/60085795/Eduardo_Sacheri/index.aspx" target="_blank">Eduardo Sacheri</a></span><em> </em><span style="font-weight: normal;">author of</span><em> </em><em><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="The Secret In Their Eyes" href="http://www.imdb.com/title/tt1305806/" target="_blank">&#8216;T</a></span><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="The Secret In Their Eyes" href="http://www.imdb.com/title/tt1305806/" target="_blank">he Secret In Their Eyes.’</a></span></em><em> </em></strong>On our way in, thirty minutes late (see above) we were handed a pair of headphones and an audio box with a twelve channel dial and many other buttons. I knew we were in <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>Wales</strong></span> but I had not been expecting a <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Welsh" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Welsh_language" target="_blank">Welsh</a></strong></span> translation of the talk. Nevertheless, <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Philippe Sands" href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/profile/philippesands" target="_blank">Philippe Sands</a></strong></span>, the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>Chair</strong></span>, took to the stage with the author and informed us that <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>Eduardo</strong></span> did not speak any <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="English" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_language" target="_blank">English</a></strong></span>. Furthermore, <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>Philippe</strong></span> said he did not speak any <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Spanish" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_language" target="_blank">Spanish</a></strong></span>. We all laughed, because we thought he was joking. He was not. A <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Translator" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Language_interpretation" target="_blank">T</a></strong></span><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Translator" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Language_interpretation" target="_blank">ranslator</a></strong></span> was off stage in a <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Sound booth" href="http://www.vocalbooth.com/series-overview.html" target="_blank">sound booth</a></strong></span> and would translate the talk simutenously on channel two. But we had to press a red button and wait for that light, and then adjust the volume. However, after a run through, it was clear channel two was dead. We were asked to <span style="color: #996633;"><em><strong>&#8216;</strong></em></span><span style="color: #996633;"><em><strong>t</strong></em></span><em><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #996633;">ry</span></span> channel three</strong></span></em><span style="color: #996633;"><strong>’</strong></span> and sure enough there was the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>Translator</strong></span>. However, she was translating both the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="English" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_language" target="_blank">English</a></strong></span> into <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Spanish" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_language" target="_blank">Spanish</a></span></strong> for <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Eduardo Sacheri" href="http://www.imdb.com/name/nm3160078/" target="_blank">Eduardo</a></span></strong>, and the <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Spanish" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_language" target="_blank">Spanish</a></span></strong> into <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="English" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_language" target="_blank">English</a></strong></span> for <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Philippe Sands" href="http://www.ucl.ac.uk/laws/academics/profiles/index.shtml?sands" target="_blank">Philippe</a></strong></span>…on the same channel. The more technical savy quickly learned to switch between <span style="color: #000000;">channel two</span> and three so as not to mix the two. But many were not, and threw their boxes on the floor. Things did not improve.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">They decided to show two <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="YouTube" href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0cNd1OIp808" target="_blank">clips</a></strong></span> from the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Oscars" href="http://www.oscars.org/video/watch/82aa_flfa.html" target="_blank">Oscar-winning</a></strong></span> <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="The Secret In Their Eyes" href="http://www.imdb.com/title/tt1305806/" target="_blank">adaption</a></strong></span> of the book, and I immediately frowned, because surely that was going to interfere with the audio channel? Sure enough, when the clips ended, so did the clarity of the translation. <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Hay Talk" href="http://www.hayfestival.com/p-3418-eduardo-sacheri-talks-to-philippe-sands.aspx" target="_blank">Eduardo</a></strong></span> continually went bright red as he struggled to listen to the extremely faint crackling audio of the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Translator" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Language_interpretation" target="_blank">Translator</a></strong></span>. We were practically squirming in our own seats at the embarrassment the festival were putting him through. They had flown him out from <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Argentina" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argentina" target="_blank">Argentina</a></strong></span> and had made the bizzare decision to stage his talk as if we were at the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="UN" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_nations" target="_blank">UN</a></strong></span>. If you are used to sitting on the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="UN" href="http://www.un.org/Docs/sc/" target="_blank">United Nations Security Council</a></strong></span>, you would be comfortable with the set-up. Nobody in the audience was. The elderly lady next to me, said she heard all the questions in <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>Spanish</strong></span>, and all the answers in <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>English</strong></span>, because she had obviously not been told to switch channels to avoid all of the <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Translator" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Language_interpretation" target="_blank">Translator</a></span></strong>.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">By the end we were running extremely late, resulting in an image I will never forget: when <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Philippe Sands" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippe_Sands" target="_blank">Philipe</a></strong></span> asked for questions from the floor, one hundred people simutaneously stood up and left. Not because we did not want to engage with the author, but because we were already so late for our next talk, and how on earth did they plan to do the questions in two different languages? Watching a hundred people walk out on him, will no doubt send the wrong message to <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>Eduardo</strong></span>, which is a shame because we had all been so looking forward to seeing him. This was my first ever event at <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="The Hay Festival" href="http://www.hayfestival.com/wales/index.aspx?skinid=2&amp;currencysetting=GBP&amp;localesetting=en-GB&amp;resetfilters=true" target="_blank">The Hay Festival</a></strong></span>.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><strong>4. </strong><strong>Why Is The Rearranging Of Locations So Disorganised?</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">One aspect of <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>The Hay Festival</strong></span> that quickly becomes apparent to all, is that if the event you are attending is actually in the location listed, you are lucky. Often events are shifted to new locations due to ticket sales. This relocation is put on a <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Notice Board" href="http://www.google.com/imgres?q=chalk+notice+board&amp;um=1&amp;hl=en&amp;client=safari&amp;sa=N&amp;rls=en&amp;biw=1665&amp;bih=863&amp;tbm=isch&amp;tbnid=s1GHHFwEp0_OBM:&amp;imgrefurl=http://shopdisplays.wordpress.com/&amp;docid=sUs1-8fqDO9OtM&amp;w=583&amp;h=620&amp;ei=dpFBTuvQCMKy8gP27MnCCQ&amp;zoom=1&amp;iact=hc&amp;vpx=1254&amp;vpy=332&amp;dur=785&amp;hovh=232&amp;hovw=218&amp;tx=122&amp;ty=147&amp;page=5&amp;tbnh=163&amp;tbnw=153&amp;start=140&amp;ndsp=32&amp;ved=1t:429,r:6,s:140" target="_blank">noticeboard</a></strong></span> at the main entrance. However, it is not announced in any other way, or made clear to attendees on their way to an event. It also fluctuates throughout the day. So your next event could very well <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Locations" href="http://cloud.hayfestival.com/wales/docs/Festival-Site-Map.jpg" target="_blank">change location</a></strong></span> while you are in your current talk, without your knowing. Instead of putting a noticeboard outside every location, they only put one at the main gate. It costs nothing to put one outside each tent so you can see any location changes as you leave your current talk. It is a common courtesy that the organisers seem to have no interest in extending to its attendeees.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><strong>5. </strong><strong>Why Is The Communication Between The Stewards Non Existent?</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">On several occassions when waiting in line because the event is running late, people would ask the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>Steward</strong></span> the reason for the delay. Every single time we were told <strong><span style="color: #996633;">‘</span></strong><em><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><span style="color: #996633;">we don’t know they don’t tell us</span></strong></span></em><strong><span style="color: #996633;">.’</span></strong> They were referring to those inside the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Tents" href="http://cloud.hayfestival.com/wales/docs/Festival-Site-Map.jpg" target="_blank">tents</a></strong></span> getting things ready. At one point an irate gentleman behind me said <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>‘</strong></span><em><span style="color: #996633;"><strong>well why don’t you go and ask?</strong></span></em><span style="color: #996633;"><strong>’</strong></span> The <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Steward" href="http://www.hayfestival.com/wales/jobs.aspx" target="_blank">Steward</a></strong></span> walked off and never came back.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><strong>6. </strong><strong>Why Is The Cusine So Poor?</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Cusine" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cuisine" target="_blank">Cusine</a></strong></span> is perhaps too nice a word to apply here. The food will not make you ill by any means, but it is very pricey and short on flavour. I ordered <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Lamb Shanks" href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/food/lamb_shank" target="_blank">lamb shanks</a></strong></span> and chips at around <strong>£14</strong>. She gave me five chips. I of course pointed this out to her. She told me that was my quota. I didn’t realise we were at <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>War</strong></span>. I must have missed the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Food Rations" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rationing_in_the_United_Kingdom" target="_blank">food rations</a></strong></span> annoucement at the gate. It is almost as if they want you to leave site and eat <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Food and Drink in Hay" href="http://www.hay-on-wye.co.uk/fooddrink/default.asp" target="_blank">somewhere else</a></strong></span>. My advice is always make sure that you do.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><strong>7. Why Is </strong><strong>The Sky Shuttle Bus Frighteningly Chaotic?</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">On paper it sounded wonderful. <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>Three shuttle buses</strong></span> that would operate <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Timetable" href="http://www.hayfestival.com/wales/downloads/ShuttleRoute123.pdf" target="_blank">every hour</a></strong></span> from the main gate to the surrounding villages. All for the small fee of a <strong>£2 donation</strong> to the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Sky Rainforest Rescue" href="http://rainforestrescue.sky.com/" target="_blank">Sky </a></strong></span><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Sky Rainforest Rescue" href="http://rainforestrescue.sky.com/" target="_blank">Rainforest</a></span><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Sky Rainforest Rescue" href="http://rainforestrescue.sky.com/" target="_blank"> Rescue</a></span></strong></span>. <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Sky Bus 1" href="http://www.hayfestival.com/wales/downloads/ShuttleRoute1.pdf" target="_blank">Sky Shuttle 1</a></span></strong><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #000000;">,</span> <strong><a title="Sky Shuttle 2" href="http://www.hayfestival.com/wales/downloads/ShuttleRoute2.pdf" target="_blank">Sky Shuttle </a></strong></span><strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Sky Shuttle 2" href="http://www.hayfestival.com/wales/downloads/ShuttleRoute2.pdf" target="_blank">2</a><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-weight: normal;">,</span></span> <span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-weight: normal;">and</span></span> <a title="Sky Shuttle 3" href="http://www.hayfestival.com/wales/downloads/ShuttleRoute3.pdf" target="_blank">Sky Shuttle 3</a></span></strong> go to different villages so only one will be applicable to you if you are staying in one of these locations. They are not for <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>Hay-on-Wye </strong></span>town centre. Only for the villages that you would not otherwise be able to get to. But there is something they do not mention: <span style="text-decoration: underline;">the last bus of the day</span>. Between <strong>11pm</strong> and <strong>11.20</strong> the last three buses appear. Each of them have <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>16 seats</strong></span>. Let me say that again, <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>16 seats</strong></span>. So what happens at <strong>11pm</strong> is complete chaos. It reminded me of the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Lifeboats" href="http://www.titanic-titanic.com/lifeboats.shtml" target="_blank">lifeboat</a></strong></span> line from <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Titantic" href="http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0120338/" target="_blank">Titantic</a></strong></span> <span style="color: #996633;"><em><strong>‘There are not enough for everyone onboard.&#8221; </strong></em></span>Often with everything running late, a hoard of people suddenly arrive at once and it is survival of the fittest to make that last bus. On my first evening, an elderly couple waited in the bus <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Hay Bus Shelter" href="http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/8118419/Hay-Festival-picture-gallery.html?image=1" target="_blank">shelter</a></strong></span> in a classic stance of English reserve. I myself waited behind them. But when I saw the bus and the people rushing out of the festival I darted for the bus. I was one of the lucky ones that made it inside. The couple remained at the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Festival Bus Shelter" href="http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/8118419/Hay-Festival-picture-gallery.html?image=1" target="_blank">shelter</a></strong></span> expecting the bus to come over to the stop. When it didn’t, they came over and asked to come onboard. They were informed by the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Jobs" href="http://www.hayfestival.com/wales/jobs.aspx?skinid=2&amp;localesetting=en-GB&amp;resetfilters=true" target="_blank">staff</a></strong></span> that it was full and they would have to <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><em>‘make other arrangements.’ </em></strong></span>They argued they had been waiting for twenty minutes where the sign told them to. <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>Sky</strong></span> had no interest in their argument. It was disconcerting to watch elderly generations victimised in this way, and clearly frightened by the mayhem. For without speed, and aggressive elbows, you simply have no chance of making the last shuttle bus. So if you are attending <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>The Hay Festival</strong></span>, do not wait in the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Festival Bus Shelter" href="http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/8118419/Hay-Festival-picture-gallery.html?image=1" target="_blank">shelter</a></strong></span>. As soon as you see the bus arrive in the layby make a run for it.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><strong>8. Why Are There No Networking Events For Writers?</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">I have been to, and <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Screenwriting Expo" href="http://www.james-hughes.com/index.php/screenwriting-expo/" target="_self">taught</a></strong></span> at similar events in the <strong><span style="color: #996633;">US</span></strong>, and there are always <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>networking events</strong></span> for writers to attend. In some cases these are networking parties in the evening, in others they are over lunch. It is always one of the highlights of other events. Non-existant at <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>The Hay Festival</strong></span>. If you are are a writer there is no real benefit of attending. <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="The Hay Festival" href="http://www.hayfestival.com/m-38-hay-festival-2011.aspx?skinid=2&amp;currencysetting=GBP&amp;localesetting=en-GB&amp;resetfilters=true" target="_blank">The Hay Festival</a></strong></span> is almost exclusively geared towards the reader.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><strong>9. </strong><strong>Why Is There No Storage Facility?</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">You will sometimes encounter suitcases being lugged around at <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="The Hay Festival" href="http://www.hayfestival.com/wales/index.aspx?skinid=2&amp;currencysetting=GBP&amp;localesetting=en-GB&amp;resetfilters=true" target="_blank">The Hay Festival</a></strong></span>. Either from those who have just arrived, or from those who have just checked out, and are attending a few events before leaving. One would assume there would be a simple <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>storage facility</strong></span> on site for those few hours. But no. People are left to struggle with <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Luggage" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baggage" target="_blank">luggage</a></strong></span> inside the venues, applying an additional level of stress to them before they leave the festival. Security of such a storage facility will always be a big concern, but there must be a suitable solution to this issue.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><strong>10. Why Is The Friends Desk Such A Secret?</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">With most tickets only costing <strong>£5</strong>, I had bought a few extra ones before arriving, and then decided on the day which event to go to. I asked the assistant at the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Box Office" href="http://www.hayfestival.com/wales/contact.aspx?skinid=2&amp;localesetting=en-GB&amp;resetfilters=true" target="_blank">box office</a></strong></span> what I should do with the ticket I didn&#8217;t need. He informed me they do not issue refunds, and to <span style="color: #996633;">&#8216;</span><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">ju</span>st throw it away.&#8217;</em></strong></span> Frowning, I turned to leave and ran into someone I had met the day before, who told me about the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>Friends Desk</strong></span>. The idea behind it is that you put any <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Tickets" href="http://www.hayfestival.com/wales/faq.aspx?skinid=2&amp;localesetting=en-GB&amp;resetfilters=true#cost" target="_blank">unwanted tickets</a></strong></span> on there, and pick up any you need. There is no fee, just a desk full of tickets. I placed mine into the pile, and managed to find a ticket for a <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="SJ Parris" href="http://www.hayfestival.com/p-3513-daisy-goodwin-and-sj-parris-talk-to-diana-quick.aspx" target="_blank">sold out event</a></strong></span> the next day. It is not an exchange service either. You can literally go there anytime and look for tickets you might need, and get them for free. This desk is twenty yards from the box office counter, in the same room. I met six people in a row who knew nothing about the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>Friends Desk</strong></span>, and they were all annoyed they had not been told by the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Staff" href="http://www.hayfestival.com/wales/jobs.aspx?skinid=2&amp;localesetting=en-GB&amp;resetfilters=true" target="_blank">staff</a></strong></span>. Such a unique and excellent service, and yet it is <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Chinese Whispers" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_whispers" target="_blank">chinese whispers</a></strong></span> as to its location or purpose.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><strong>11. Why Is There No Innovation?</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">We live in a digital age. One where the very nature of the book publishing ecosystem is changing daily with <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Apps" href="http://itunes.apple.com/uk/genre/ios-books/id6018?mt=8" target="_blank">Apps</a></span></strong>, <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="eBooks" href="http://www.amazon.co.uk/Kindle-eBooks/b/ref=sa_menu_kbo2?ie=UTF8&amp;node=341689031" target="_blank">eBooks</a></strong></span>, and <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Interactive Storytelling" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interactive_storytelling" target="_blank">Interactive Storytelling</a></strong></span>. Unfortunately, this is all but ignored by <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><span style="color: #996633;">The Hay Festival.</span></strong></span> Across the board, they believe that the author and the book are invariably enough. It is no longer the case. A view shared even by authors themselves, such as <em><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><span style="font-style: normal;"><a title="Claire McGowan" href="http://clairemcgowan.net/2011/08/14/a-man-walks-into-a-book-event/" target="_blank">Claire McGowan</a></span></strong></span>. </em>Readers, by their very nature, want to be entertained. They crave events where the organisers, perhaps in conjunction with the author&#8217;s <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Publicist" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Publicist" target="_blank">publicist</a></strong></span> have been inventive on how they convey the information of the talk. <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><em>Visual Aids</em></strong></span>; <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><em>Book scenes acted out on stage</em></strong></span>; <span style="color: #996633;"><em><strong>Quizzes on the books in question</strong></em></span>; <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><em>Book trailers</em></strong></span>, <em><strong><span style="color: #996633;">Musical spots</span></strong></em>, <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><em>different lighting</em></strong></span>, are just some of the many suggestions I heard from readers discussing between themselves. It is certainly not a case of all the talks needing to be interactive, or alternatively simply being interviews. Merely a case of mixing up for the audience who could very well attend eight back-to-back talks. At the very least there should be a reflection of how much the digital technology is changing the industry with a series of events and discussions. <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="iTunes" href="http://itunes.apple.com/gb/book/the-hay-festival-program/id440506450?mt=11" target="_blank">The Hay Festival</a> </strong></span>is by no means alone in this <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="The Guardian" href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/technology/2011/aug/07/digital-media-storytelling-internet" target="_blank">lack of innovation</a></strong></span>, but that does not make it inexcusable on their part. When a reader leaves an event they should be buzzing from the way that book has been presented to them. The whole point of the talk is to make readers spread the word about the literature in question. Some <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="US Literary Festivals" href="http://www.bibliobuffet.com/books-and-more-books/book-festivals-us/alabama-florida-mainmenu-260" target="_blank">US</a></strong></span> festivals are beginning to wake up to this, with: <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><em>Webcam questions</em></strong></span>; <em><strong><span style="color: #996633;">Video diaries of the book in gestation</span></strong></em>; and <span style="color: #996633;"><em><strong>Trailers</strong></em></span>. Yet, for all its wealth of events <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="The Hay Festival" href="http://www.hayfestival.com/wales/index.aspx?skinid=2&amp;currencysetting=GBP&amp;localesetting=en-GB&amp;resetfilters=true" target="_blank">The Hay Festival</a></strong></span> is strangely ignorant of the digital revolution where some of its authors were initially discovered.</p>
<h3 style="text-align: center;"><strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><span style="color: #000000;">SUMMARY</span></span></strong></h3>
<p style="text-align: left;">A <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>festival</strong></span> will always have glitches. But when the same ones recur, you have to question how a <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Hay Festival" href="http://www.hayfestival.com/portal/index.aspx?skinid=1&amp;localesetting=en-GB" target="_blank">festival</a></strong></span> is being run. If you are going to cram more events in than any other <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Book Festivals" href="http://www.britishcouncil.org/arts-literature-literary-festivals.htm" target="_blank">book festival</a></strong></span>, and then subsequently <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Hay Festival" href="http://www.hayfestival.com/wales/gallery.aspx?skinid=2&amp;localesetting=en-GB&amp;resetfilters=true" target="_blank">advertise this</a></strong></span>, the absolute <span style="text-decoration: underline;">minimum requirement</span> is that the events start on time. However, there is an unfortunate disregard for punctuality. This reflects badly on both <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Why Do People Go To Literary Festivals, Exactly?" href="http://tolstoyismycat.blogspot.com/2011/05/why-do-people-go-to-literary-festivals.html" target="_blank">readers</a></strong></span> and <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Authors" href="http://www.hayfestival.com/artistlist-a-d.aspx?skinid=2&amp;festivalid=38&amp;localesetting=en-GB" target="_blank">authors</a></strong></span>. The latter of which are sitting in their events watching a flood of people arrive late, and another group leave early. While the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>readers</strong></span> themselves are frequently late due to fluctuating start times, and a change of <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Venues" href="http://cloud.hayfestival.com/wales/docs/Festival-Site-Map.jpg" target="_blank">venues</a></strong></span> at the last minute. It is almost as if the organisers have taken on too much, and then do not have the resources to cope when the schedule spirals out of control.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Thirty-five minutes after one event was due to start, and we were still standing outside, a stressed couple rushed towards our line. The lady, who was upset, complained to the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>Steward </strong></span>for constantly being given the runaround. The <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Steward" href="http://www.hayfestival.com/stewards.aspx?skinid=2&amp;localesetting=en-GB&amp;resetfilters=true" target="_blank">Steward</a></strong></span> refused to respond. Either he was used to the complaints, or he had no interest in being helpful. Two American families I met said they would never come back because of how they had been treated. To watch readers get this angry, and others break down in tears, means <span style="text-decoration: underline;">something is fundamentally wrong</span> with how the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>festival</strong></span> is being run. One couple, who had been to the festival seven years in a row, said that this was the first year that had unsettled them. So perhaps it was a one-off. A blip maybe. Others were not so sure. Many blamed the current <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="The Telegraph" href="http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/hay-festival/" target="_blank">newspaper sponsors</a></strong></span>. I do not think that was a fair judgement, because they are not responsible for the running of the festival. But one wonders who is, because the extent of disorganisation was staggering.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Authors" href="http://www.hayfestival.com/artistlist-a-d.aspx?skinid=2&amp;festivalid=38&amp;localesetting=en-GB" target="_blank">Authors</a></strong></span> and <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Journalist" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Journalist" target="_blank">Journalists</a></strong></span> will have an altogether contrasting experience. They are isolated in their own <strong><a title="Green Rooms" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green_room" target="_blank"><span style="color: #996633;">green rooms</span> </a></strong>and on-site <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="VIP" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Very_Important_Person" target="_blank">VIP</a></span></strong> restaurant. So the only time readers are allowed a glimpse of them, is during their event or book signing. This elitist attitude of <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><em>&#8216;them and us&#8217;</em></strong></span> enforced by the organisers, is absent at most other <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Theakstons Crime Festival" href="http://www.harrogate-festival.org.uk/crime/" target="_blank">book festivals</a></span></strong>.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">However, by giving <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Journalism" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Journalism" target="_blank">journalists</a></strong></span> their own <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>media centre</strong></span>, in the belief that their publicity is enough, is extremely niave in the 21st century literary world. Readers today, are now <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Twitter" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Twitter" target="_blank">tweeters</a></strong></span> and <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Blogs" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blogging" target="_blank">bloggers</a></strong></span>, so they actively spread the word about which festivals to <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Theakston" href="http://www.harrogate-festival.org.uk/crime/" target="_blank">attend</a></strong></span> and avoid; in the same way their word of mouth increases book sales, especially those appearing at the festival itself. They rely on the views of other readers, not journalists, whose access to <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Green Rooms" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green_room" target="_blank">green rooms </a></strong></span>and <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="VIP" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Very_Important_Person" target="_blank">VIP</a></strong></span> areas inevitably influences their viewpoint. For a festival promoting <strong><a title="Books" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Book" target="_blank">books</a></strong> which communicate to readers, <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>Hay</strong></span> seems to have little interest in communicating to those readers themselves. Just because they are in a <strong><a title="Site" href="http://cloud.hayfestival.com/wales/docs/Festival-Site-Map.jpg" target="_blank">field</a></strong>, it does not mean they should be treated like cattle. <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="The Hay Festival" href="http://www.hayfestival.com/wales/index.aspx?skinid=2&amp;currencysetting=GBP&amp;localesetting=en-GB&amp;resetfilters=true" target="_blank">The Hay Festival</a> </span></strong>needs to rectify this, and understand that the readers<em> are</em> the publicity.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">I actually met several local residents who all said that <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="The Hay Festival" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hay_Festival" target="_blank">The Hay Festival </a></strong></span>is no longer even the best festival in <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Hay-on-Wye" href="http://www.hay-on-wye.co.uk/" target="_blank">Hay</a></strong></span> itself, that <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="How The Light Gets In" href="http://www.howthelightgetsin.org/" target="_blank">How The Light Gets In</a></strong></span>, beats it hands down. To hear this repeatedly was disheartening. <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>The Hay Festival </strong></span>should be the benchmark: the place where others go to learn how innovative and organised a festival can be.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Consequently, the barometer claim fits comfortably on the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Fantasy Fiction" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fantasy" target="_blank">fantasy</a></strong></span> shelf. Although I would still recommend you attend <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="The Hay Festival" href="http://www.hayfestival.com/wales/index.aspx?skinid=2&amp;currencysetting=GBP&amp;localesetting=en-GB&amp;resetfilters=true" target="_blank">The Hay Festival</a></strong></span>. To allow for a stress free experience just plan your visit accordingly. Avoid the optimistic temptation to book several events back-to-back, because it will cause you more problems than your blood pressure can handle.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">So be flexible, be patient, and most of all, do not worry about being late. <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>Hay</strong></span> will make sure that you are.</p>
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		<title>The Terror of Living</title>
		<link>http://www.james-hughes.com/the-terror-of-living/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=the-terror-of-living</link>
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		<pubDate>Mon, 01 Aug 2011 07:00:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>JamesHughes</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Book Reviews]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[&#8220;The Kid had taken a bus north from Seattle and stood outside studying the bar for a long time, weighing the options.&#8221; The significance of this opening sentence is underpinned by the three final ominous words; by virtue of the irreversible choices &#8230;</p><div class="read_more"><a href="http://www.james-hughes.com/the-terror-of-living/">read more</a></div>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><em><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-1411" title="The Terror of Living UK" src="http://www.james-hughes.com/wp/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/Terror-UK-195x300.jpg" alt="" width="195" height="300" />&#8220;The Kid had taken a bus north from Seattle and stood outside studying the bar for a long time, weighing the options.&#8221;</em></strong></span></p>
<p>The significance of this opening sentence is underpinned by the three final ominous words; by virtue of the irreversible choices that the characters are repeatedly thwarted by. Divided into five distinctive sections, rather than chapters, this novel has both the structural framework of <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Literary Fiction" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literary_fiction" target="_blank">literary fiction</a></strong></span>, and the prose to match.</p>
<p>Part one, <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><em>Air</em></span><span style="font-weight: normal;">,</span></strong><strong> </strong>focuses on an outstanding thirty page narcotics drop deep in northern <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Seattle" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seattle" target="_blank">Seattle</a></span></strong>, on the border with <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="British Columbia" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Columbia" target="_blank">British Columbia</a></span></strong><strong>. </strong>The <strong>Kid</strong>,<strong> <span style="font-weight: normal;">fresh out of </span><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Monroe Prison" href="http://www.doc.wa.gov/facilities/prison/mcc/default.asp" target="_blank">Monroe prison</a></span> </strong>has hooked up with <strong>Phil Hunt, </strong>a local rancher, and veteran of the trail, who is apprehensive, and suspicious about why such an inexperienced contractor has been assigned to him by his boss <strong>Eddie</strong>.<strong> </strong>Unbeknown to them, <strong>Deputy Bobby Drake</strong>, is patrolling the wilderness in a one man attempt to guard the borders. He is still haunted by his own Father, who had also been a <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Deputy" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deputy_sheriff" target="_blank">Deputy</a></span></strong>, before sucumbing to the allure of drug running, resulting in a long stretch in prison. With such large quantities being exchanged all along the border, Drake is constantly faced with the dilemma of being corrupted by the same temptations which had enticed his Father, or restoring credibility for the family name.</p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><em><strong>&#8220;He knew he had to earn the name back, earn it back for himself and for his father.&#8221;</strong></em></span></p>
<p>Part two, <em><span style="color: #996633;"><strong>By Sea</strong></span></em>, is notable for two things. The first of these is the exhilarating drug exchange attempted by Hunt using Eddie&#8217;s <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><em><a title="Bayliner" href="http://www.bayliner.com/_usca/index.php?gclid=" target="_blank">Bayliner </a></em></strong></span>in which he discovers the innovative means now being used to ensure the heroin arrives undetected. Advised against partaking by his wife <strong>Nora</strong>, Hunt<strong> </strong>understands this is his last chance to settle scores and his unyielding desire to be a good person in a bad situation, creates compelling empathy. The entire sequence is written with an innate ability to drag the reader into the atmospheric setting to such an extent that one feels frightened for the characters in a section which aptly encapsulates the terror of living.</p>
<p>The second momentous factor is the introduction of <strong>Grady Fisher, </strong>a psychotic hired killer who at all times carries a case of knives: one for every occasion. His bloodlust and meticulous fascination with the insides of his victims, whether they be animal or human, makes for an enduring character of twenty-first century fiction. He is so well written, his mannerisms so attuned in poetic prose that he will consume a reader&#8217;s nightmares and make them jump any time they hear knives being sharpened.</p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><em>&#8220;He believed truly and gave himself completely to the expression &#8216;The eyes are the windows of the soul.&#8217;&#8221;</em></strong></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><em><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-style: normal;">Part three,</span></span></span> By Land</em><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #000000;">, and part four, <span style="color: #996633;"><em><strong>Confessions</strong></em></span>, form a one hundred and fifty page chase sequence as Hunt is pursued by not only Deputy Drake, and the head of the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="DEA" href="http://www.justice.gov/dea/" target="_blank">DEA</a></strong></span><strong> Agent Driscoll, </strong>but also Grady Fisher, a man nobody wants on their trail. These sections will invariably remind readers of <span style="color: #996633;"><em><strong><a title="No Country For Old Men" href="http://www.cormacmccarthy.com/works/nocountryforoldmen.htm" target="_blank">No Country For Old Me</a></strong></em></span><span style="color: #996633;"><em><strong><a title="No Country For Old Men" href="http://www.cormacmccarthy.com/works/nocountryforoldmen.htm" target="_blank">n</a><span style="font-style: normal;"><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #000000;">. However, this is not a <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Cormac McCarthy" href="http://www.cormacmccarthy.com/" target="_blank">Cormac McCarthy</a></strong></span> novel, nor is it a <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="No Country For Old Men IMDb" href="http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0477348/" target="_blank">Cohen brothers</a></span></strong> film. This is an <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Simon &amp; Schuster" href="http://authors.simonandschuster.co.uk/Urban-Waite/78172862/author_revealed" target="_blank">author </a></strong></span>with his own unique voice. One who writes with such assurance that it is incomprehensible that this is a debut novel. It takes time for a writer to become this good. Maybe three or four novels into their canon of work, they will publish something of this stature. But to produce it straight out of the shoot as a <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Literary Agent" href="http://www.sobelweber.com/authors/urbanWaite.html" target="_blank">debut</a></span></strong>, is extraordinary. Consequently one simply cannot disagree with the comments of <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Stephen King" href="http://www.stephenking.com/index.html" target="_blank">Stephen King</a></strong></span>:</span></span></span></strong></em></span></span></span></strong></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="font-style: normal;"><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><em>&#8220;A hell of a good novel, relentlessly paced and beautifully narrated. There&#8217;s just no let-up. An auspicious debut.”</em></strong></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="font-style: normal;"><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-weight: normal;">The climatic part five,</span></span><em> Snow<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-style: normal;"><span style="font-weight: normal;">,</span></span></span></em><em> <span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-style: normal;"><span style="font-weight: normal;">is where the authoritative voice of </span><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-weight: normal;">this </span><span style="font-weight: normal;"><strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Hachette Profile" href="http://www.hachettebookgroup.com/books_9780316097895.htm" target="_blank">author</a></span></strong></span> </span><span style="font-weight: normal;">differentiates from the influences mentioned above. For the sole reason, that the reader is rewarded with a brilliant ending packed with wonderful cinematic scenes and intimate moments of poignancy, which are distinctive to the author&#8217;s </span><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="YouTube " href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-AOZi0eEWeA" target="_blank">own voice</a></span><span style="font-weight: normal;">.</span></span></span></em></strong></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="font-style: normal;"><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><em><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-style: normal;"><span style="font-weight: normal;">In a recent <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Interview with Urban Waite" href="http://www.milorambles.com/2011/01/20/an-interview-with-urban-waite/" target="_blank">Interview</a></strong></span> the author revealed that the writing of this </span><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Excerpt" href="http://software.newsstand.com/bookrdr/hbg-live/BookBrowse.html?a=1uv1AUKBx%2FGjPzZoDHI7ZJeO%2FCxzN1n%2BS%2FmvodkFT%2Biw3DvXUzeabMLKIPhSI7eqnjIa%2FM6yHR0tIvCgPkrdSc7wwOe4LsmB2asdMzJtAYs7TVOtxvsdUMQX0YrFB0VZ&amp;z=hbg" target="_blank">debut </a></span><span style="font-weight: normal;">took exactly one year from the first word, to the final draft published. Many of his contemporaries endeavour for years to write such an accomplished work, and those that do, struggle to do it within a calendar year. </span></span></span></em></strong></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="font-style: normal;"><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><em><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-style: normal;"><span style="font-weight: normal;">This, combined</span></span></span></em></strong></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="font-style: normal;"><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><em><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-style: normal;"><span style="font-weight: normal;"> with the stunning prose and consummate skill to engage the reader on every single page of <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>The Terror of Living</strong></span>, makes </span><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Urban Waite" href="http://urbanwaite.com/" target="_blank">Urban Waite</a></span><span style="font-weight: normal;"> one of the finest literary discoveries of recent years. </span></span></span></em></strong></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p>
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		<title>Agent 6</title>
		<link>http://www.james-hughes.com/agent-6/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=agent-6</link>
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		<pubDate>Thu, 07 Jul 2011 19:11:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>JamesHughes</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Book Reviews]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.james-hughes.com/?p=3169</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[“The safest way to write a diary was to imagine Stalin reading every word.” A foreboding opening sentence, and the prevailing thread for the entire story. Preceding the events of Child 44 throughout the first fifty pages, the reader discovers &#8230;</p><div class="read_more"><a href="http://www.james-hughes.com/agent-6/">read more</a></div>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em><strong><span style="color: #996633;"><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-3180" title="Agent6" src="http://www.james-hughes.com/wp/wp-content/uploads/2012/08/Agent6.jpg" alt="" width="195" height="300" />“The safest way to write a diary was to imagine Stalin reading every word.”</span></strong></em></p>
<p>A foreboding opening sentence, and the prevailing thread for the entire story. Preceding the events of <em><strong><span style="color: #996633;">Child 44</span></strong></em> throughout the first fifty pages, the reader discovers how our protagonist <strong>Agent Leo Demidov</strong> met his wife <strong>Raisa</strong>, and more importantly, understands why their love for each other is so unyielding.</p>
<p>At twenty-seven years old, Leo has risen through the ranks of the <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="MGB" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MGB_(USSR)" target="_blank">MGB</a></span></strong>, to become a key Agent in 1950’s <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Russia" href="http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/3183.htm" target="_blank">Russia</a></span></strong>. He is assigned to the detail in charge of protecting the African-American singer and dedicated <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Communism" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communism" target="_blank">Communist</a></span></strong> from America, <strong>Jesse Austin</strong>, on his tour of their motherland. But Leo is put under the utmost pressure from Jesse to break from protocol and show him the underbelly of <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Russian Society" href="http://kommunalka.colgate.edu/cfm/essays.cfm?ClipID=376&amp;TourID=900" target="_blank">Russian society</a></span></strong>. Instead of the planned route where:</p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><em><strong>“A man’s status had become defined by how much empty space surrounded him.”</strong></em></span></p>
<p>While dealing with these pressures Leo spends more time with Raisa as his career builds to a defining moment on the Austin tour. It is a wonderful opening to the four part story structure of this novel, and many readers will relish seeing the younger Leo during these early formative years, which define the character we see in the subsequent novels.</p>
<p>Picking up on their lives fifteen years later in 1965, after the events of both <em><strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Child 44" href="http://books.simonandschuster.co.uk/Child-44/Tom-Rob-Smith/9780857204080" target="_blank">Child 44</a></span></strong></em> and <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><em><a title="The Secret Speech" href="http://books.simonandschuster.co.uk/Secret-Speech/Tom-Rob-Smith/9780857204097" target="_blank">The Secret Speech</a></em></strong></span> the next section reunites us with their adopted daughters, <em><strong>Zoya</strong></em> and <em><strong>Elana</strong></em>, who were just children in <em><strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Child 44" href="http://www.hachettebookgroup.com/features/thesecretspeech/child44.html" target="_blank">Child 44</a></span></strong></em> but are now twenty-two and seventeen respectively. Elana is very much a focal point of Leo’s suspicious nature, with her increasingly odd behaviour, and her secret diary discovered in their apartment. Along with her sister and Raisa, they are preparing to leave Leo behind and visit America. Restless at being separated from Raisa for the first time since they were married, Leo listens to her sleeping by his side:</p>
<p><em><strong><span style="color: #996633;">“He imagined that she was breathing for both of them.”</span></strong></em></p>
<p>The delegation of Soviet students are to perform concerts in <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="New York City" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_City" target="_blank">New York City</a></strong></span> and <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Washington D.C." href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Washington,_D.C." target="_blank">Washington D.C.</a></span></strong> in a bid to improve relations between the two nations, and Raisa, now a prominent figure in the education system, is tasked with leading them. One of the propaganda experts assigned to them, <em><strong>Mikael Ivanov</strong></em>, is determined to ensure the students are not seduced by the American lifestyle during their visit. The Russian contingent is watched closely by the scrupulous <strong><em>FBI Agent Jim Yates</em></strong>, who has spent the last nine years monitoring the <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Communist Party" href="http://www.cpusa.org/" target="_blank">Communist Party of America</a></span></strong>, and whose very presence on the page makes a reader uncomfortable. This is a man who will stop at nothing to achieve his objectives.</p>
<p>What is most remarkable about this second section, is that when the girls leave Leo behind, so do the readers. Our protagonist is pushed into the background and we spend over two hundred pages away from him. This is an extremely audacious move by the <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Tom Rob Smith" href="http://authors.simonandschuster.co.uk/Tom-Rob-Smith/65784573/interview" target="_blank">author</a></span></strong>, but one that works brilliantly. For we finally get to spend time with Raisa in this <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="YouTube Interview" href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dPZ7BqCsEPo" target="_blank">trilogy</a></span></strong>, and see how she herself operates under pressure. Her strength and guile allows us to fully appreciate why Leo has found his soul mate, and her paternal instinct that something is awry hurtles us towards a chilling mid-point climax that this reader never saw coming. Consequently it is one of the very best sections in the whole <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Series" href="http://pages.simonandschuster.co.uk/leo-demidov/" target="_blank">series</a></span></strong>.</p>
<p>It propels us reeling into the third section of the novel, which takes place fifteen years after the climax in America. For seven of those years, Leo, now based in <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Kabul" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kabul" target="_blank">Kabul</a></span></strong>, and separated from his family, has been acting as an Advisor to the Soviet invasion of <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="CIA Profile" href="https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/af.html" target="_blank">Afghanistan</a></span></strong>. Joining him in 1980 he is a changed man from the vigorous Agent we saw at the beginning of the book. He has become weary and disillusioned with the atrocities happening around him, some of which he is indirectly responsible for as an Advisor. A young Afghan recruit, <strong><em>Nara Mir</em></strong>, is assigned to watch and learn from him. Someone whom Leo observes:</p>
<p><strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">“Her optimism had been painted over a troubled soul.”</span></em></strong></p>
<p>Forced to work together by <strong><em>Captain Vashchenko</em></strong>, it is soon apparent that Nara is struggling to comprehend the lengths that the Soviets will go to to maintain order. But as Leo astutely points out:</p>
<p><strong><span style="color: #996633;">“Try to realize the awfulness of your position today isn’t remarkable, or exceptional, it’s ordinary.”</span></strong></p>
<p>This line resonated a great deal while reading the consequences of the 80’s war unfold in <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Afghanistan" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afghanistan" target="_blank">Afghanistan</a></span></strong>. At two hundred pages, this section is by no means concise, and yet readers will not want it to end. It is gripping, moving, and packed with poignant scenes that makes one question the current war in this country. There is one particular chapter set in the village of <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Sokh Rot" href="http://www.panoramio.com/photo/17715406" target="_blank">Sokh Rot</a></span></strong> while children innocently play that will stay with this reader for a very long time. The only thread of hope that Leo clings to is to escape across the border into <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Pakistan" href="http://www.tourism.gov.pk/explore_pakistan.html" target="_blank">Pakistan</a></span></strong>, and to one day reach America. It is this driving force that puts us in the midst of the <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="War" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soviet_war_in_Afghanistan" target="_blank">Soviet-Afghan</a></span></strong> conflict as Leo risks everything to achieve his goal.</p>
<p>The final section of the novel should be left for a reader to discover on their own, because it does not disappoint. Building towards a terrific cliffhanger in the pursuit of <strong>Agent 6</strong>, the climax could not have been better written.</p>
<p>The quest of <em><strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Simon and Schuster" href="http://pages.simonandschuster.co.uk/leo-demidov/" target="_blank">Agent Leo Demidov</a></span></strong></em> throughout this novel is an excellent character study of what melancholy can do to the human psyche over a sustained period. This is not a fast paced thriller with convoluted plot points. It is far more intelligent than that. Events happen when they would naturally occur, not because they are convenient to whatever page number we are on. Spanning decades and continents, this sweeping cinematic epic of a novel, never fails to impress.</p>
<p>The <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Curtis Brown" href="http://www.curtisbrown.co.uk/tom-rob-smith/" target="_blank">author</a></span></strong> has an innate skill for creating scenes that linger, and his protagonist is one of the truly great fictional heroes of the 21st century.</p>
<p>With <strong><span style="color: #996633;">Agent 6</span></strong>, <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Tom Rob Smith" href="http://tomrobsmith.com/" target="_blank">Tom Rob Smith</a></span></strong> emphatically confirms that he is one of the finest literary talents working today.</p>
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		<title>The Somnambulist</title>
		<link>http://www.james-hughes.com/the-somnambulist/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=the-somnambulist</link>
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		<pubDate>Wed, 01 Jun 2011 14:00:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>JamesHughes</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Book Reviews]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Books]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Reviews]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.james-hughes.com/?p=1924</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[&#8220;I&#8217;d been to Wilton&#8217;s hall before. I would have been seven or eight at the time, and somehow Aunt Cissy persuaded Mama to allow me a trip to the pantomime. Ali Baba and the Forty Thieves it was, and as &#8230;</p><div class="read_more"><a href="http://www.james-hughes.com/the-somnambulist/">read more</a></div>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><em><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-1934" title="The Somnambulist" src="http://www.james-hughes.com/wp/wp-content/uploads/2011/06/Somnambulist-201x300.jpg" alt="" width="201" height="300" />&#8220;I&#8217;d been to <a title="Wilton's hall" href="http://www.wiltons.org.uk/" target="_blank">Wilton&#8217;s hall</a> before. I would have been seven or eight at the time, and somehow Aunt Cissy persuaded Mama to allow me a trip to the pantomime. <span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Ali Baba" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ali_Baba" target="_blank">Ali Baba and the Forty Thieves</a></span></em><em> it was, and as rushed off to climb in a cab, Mama called after us down the front steps, <a title="Extract" href="http://www.essiefox.com/THE%20SOMNAMBULIST%20Extract.pdf" target="_blank">&#8216;Y</a></em><em><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Extract" href="http://www.essiefox.com/THE%20SOMNAMBULIST%20Extract.pdf" target="_blank">ou watch that child&#8230;there&#8217;ll be forty thieves in the audience!&#8217; </a></span></em><em>Well I suppose she was right, because something was stolen &#8211; and that was my heart.&#8221;</em></strong></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #000000;">And so begins the journey of discovery for the seventeen-year old <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><span style="color: #000000;">Phoebe Turner</span><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-weight: normal;">,</span></span></strong><span style="color: #000000;">a</span></span> girl living with her strict Mother, <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><span style="color: #000000;">Maud</span></strong></span>, in <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Victorian London" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Victorian_era" target="_blank">Victorian London</a></strong></span>. Idolising her glamorous <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><span style="color: #000000;">Aunt Cissy</span></strong></span>, a former <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Opera" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opera" target="_blank">opera singer</a></strong></span>, she often speculates why she had quit at the height of her powers. </span></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #996633;"><em><strong>&#8220;Some nights I still dream of her as Galatea, her face streamed with liquid ribbons of light.&#8221;</strong></em></span></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #000000;">At just over three-hundred and fifty pages, the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Orion Books" href="http://www.orionbooks.co.uk/books/the-somnambulist-hardback2" target="_blank">novel</a></strong></span> is broken down into fifty-two succinct chapters, which allows for the story to flow towards the defining moments. Such as chapter thirty, and how it reverberates throughout the remaining section.</span></span></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #000000;">The preceding chapters focus on the financial struggles endured by <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-weight: normal;">Phoebe</span></span> </strong></span>and her Mother, when they become the victims of a robbery. It puts <span style="color: #000000;">Maud</span> under extreme pressure to garner financial security for her family. Exploiting their situation, the mysteriously debonair <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><span style="color: #000000;">Nathaniel Samuels</span></strong></span> makes <span style="color: #000000;">Maud</span> an offer she cannot refuse, and much to Phoebe&#8217;s reluctance, she soon finds herself whisked away to the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Hertfordshire" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hertfordshire" target="_blank">Hertfordshire</a></strong></span> countryside. Taking up residence in <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>Dinwood Court</strong></span>, Phoebe learns she is to be a companion for <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><span style="color: #000000;">Mrs Lydia Samuels</span></strong><span style="color: #000000;">, Nathaniel&#8217;s aloof wife. Her new home, based on the real <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Hampton Court" href="http://virtualvictorian.blogspot.com/2010/08/hampton-court-in-herefordshire.html" target="_blank">Hampton Court</a></strong></span>, is superbly depicted, both in the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Hampton Court Official" href="http://www.hamptoncourt.org.uk/" target="_blank">grandeur</a></strong></span> of its setting, and the loneliness its <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Wikipedia" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hampton_Court,_Herefordshire" target="_blank">giants walls</a></strong></span> create.</span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><em>&#8220;The garden&#8217;s black puddles were splintered with silver, reflecting the rays of a rising sun. It seemed that something had broken &#8211; both out there, and inside the house.&#8221;</em></strong></span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p>The mood of the house, is lifted somewhat by the fleeting visit of Nathaniel and Lydia&#8217;s son, <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><span style="color: #000000;">Joseph</span></strong></span>, and his new bride <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><span style="color: #000000;">Caroline</span></strong></span>. Having met in <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="India" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" target="_blank">India</a></strong></span>, and <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Honeymoon" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honeymoon" target="_blank">honeymooned</a></strong></span> in <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Paris" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paris" target="_blank">Paris</a></strong></span>, they restore the vitality of <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>Dinwood Court</strong></span>, while also instigating the tensions which unravel every subsequent layer of the story&#8217;s plot. Joseph in particular, is an extremely well written character, whose very nuances and discourse give meaning to the fascinating background of animosity between his parents. Mrs Samuels, under the watchful eye of Phoebe is very much a woman at breaking point, both emotional and physically. But it is only through the subtext of her son&#8217;s interactions that we finally begin to understand why.</p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><em>&#8220;I turned to see Mrs Samuels, and even beneath her parasol&#8217;s shade, her blue eyes were shining, unnaturally bright as she fixed her son with a steady gaze.&#8221;</em></strong></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #000000;">A constant shadow and source of comfort for Mrs Samuels, is her devoted <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Butler" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butler" target="_blank">butler</a></strong></span>, <strong>Mr Stephens</strong>, who is despised by her son. Although certainly not by the reader. His quiet reflective demeanour serves the conflict well, and in many ways one could make the argument he is the real eyes of the house. So captivating are his gestures and glances, that the novel could easily have been written from his perspective. </span></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><em>&#8220;His words were like balm to my ears, soothing the tense atmosphere.&#8221;</em></strong></span></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #000000;">Yet by choosing Phoebe Turner as her protagonist, the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Facebook" href="http://en-gb.facebook.com/people/Essie-Fox/712548697" target="_blank">author</a></strong></span> has given the reader an insight into this <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="A-Z" href="http://www.thesomnambulista-z.blogspot.com/" target="_blank">world</a></strong></span> through wondrous eyes. As the events unfold, and Phoebe&#8217;s life transforms, the reader experiences what dark secrets can do to the rectitude of a <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Virtual Victorian" href="http://virtualvictorian.blogspot.com/" target="_blank">Victorian</a></span></strong> teenager.</span></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><em>&#8220;I felt myself spinning through spirals of time.&#8221;</em></strong></span></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #000000;">Through some exquisite prose in <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="The Somnambulist" href="http://www.thesomnambulistnews.blogspot.com/" target="_blank">The Somnambulist</a></strong></span>, the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Literary Agency" href="http://www.blakefriedmann.co.uk/bookClients/_326/" target="_blank">author</a></strong></span> transports the reader to a <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Virtual Victorian" href="http://virtualvictorian.blogspot.com/" target="_blank">Victorian</a></strong></span> age that they will invariably yearn to be part of. To the extent that this reader had to double-check the publication date <em>twice</em>, in the belief that this was a <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Reissue" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reissue" target="_blank">reissue</a></strong></span> of <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Classic Books" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classic_book" target="_blank">classic literature</a></strong></span>. At times it was hard to comprehend one was reading a modern novel, let alone a <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Amazon" href="http://www.amazon.co.uk/Somnambulist-Essie-Fox/dp/1409123316/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&amp;s=books&amp;qid=1305713661&amp;sr=1-1" target="_blank">debut</a></strong></span>, when the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Victorian" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Victorian_era" target="_blank">Victorian</a></strong></span> life it portrays is this vivid. A reader is absorbed by the narrative until it blurs with the reality they live in, making them question the technological advances of today, in light of how the family network has suffered since.</span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #000000;">As a testament to the quality of the fiction, <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="The Somnambulist Painting" href="http://www.bonhams.com/eur/auction/18883/lot/106/" target="_blank">The Somnambulist</a></strong></span> has already been nominated for a number of <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="The People's Book Prize" href="http://www.peoplesbookprize.com/book.php?id=590" target="_blank">awards</a></strong></span>, on account of<em> </em>the ubiquitous belief that this book will endure<em>. </em></span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #000000;"><em></em>Furthermore, for such a sumptuously elegant novel to be wrapped in a stunningly <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="David Wardle" href="http://designedbydavid.co.uk/" target="_blank">designed</a> </strong><span style="color: #000000;">book</span></span> <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Jacket" href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_IXSpjcXQk4M/TQpZTyIw_KI/AAAAAAAABk4/mkDg4jUv__k/s1600/white+on+red+final+cover.jpg" target="_blank">jacket</a></strong></span> makes the print edition even more desirable. </span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Essie Fox" href="http://www.essiefox.com/" target="_blank">Essie Fox</a></strong></span> is an outstanding talent, and her debut novel <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>The Somnambulist</strong></span> is one of the best books in the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Gothic Fiction" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gothic_fiction" target="_blank">genre</a></strong></span>.</span></span></span></span></span></p>
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		<title>Desert Island Reads</title>
		<link>http://www.james-hughes.com/desert-island-reads/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=desert-island-reads</link>
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		<pubDate>Sat, 12 Feb 2011 12:59:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>JamesHughes</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Blog]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.james-hughes.com/?p=176</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Disorientation has me swimming against the current. The depths of the ocean call my name. There are no Angels down here. A circle of light draws me to the surface. Bursting through, a wave crashes against my chest and sweeps &#8230;</p><div class="read_more"><a href="http://www.james-hughes.com/desert-island-reads/">read more</a></div>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-784" title="Beach Hammock Title" src="http://www.james-hughes.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/Beach-Hammock-Title-199x300.jpg" alt="" width="199" height="300" />Disorientation has me swimming against the current. The depths of the ocean call my name. There are no Angels down here.</p>
<p>A circle of light draws me to the surface. Bursting through, a wave crashes against my chest and sweeps me onto a foreign beach. There is no sign of the wreckage. I am marooned in complete isolation.</p>
<p>Days blur into weeks and all I can think about is story. The flawless novels whose stories have seeped into my skin and defined me. None more so than the three treasures I ache to read. Their pages are the only rescue I seek. Perched on the sand, gazing at the horizon, I know they will haunt and inspire me for the rest of my days.</p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><em>American Tabloid</em></strong> </span><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-style: normal;"><span style="color: #000000;">by</span></span></span> <span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-style: normal;"><strong>James Ellroy<img class="size-medium wp-image-750 alignleft" title="American Tabloid" src="http://www.james-hughes.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/american_tabloid-195x300.jpg" alt="" width="94" height="144" /><br />
</strong></span></span></p>
<p>An exhilarating account of the JFK presidency featuring a stellar cast from: Howard Hughes; Sam Giancana; J Edgar Hoover; Jack Ruby; Jimmy Hoffa; the Kennedy Brothers; and one of the truly great fictional characters: Pete Bondurant. Written in an incomparable hard boiled prose of staccato style, it stretches across a vast canvas of interwoven story, as it hurtles towards my favourite final sentence. A denouement whose ultimate punctuation left me breathless, and certain that I will never read a better novel.</p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><em>The Stand</em></strong></span> <span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-style: normal;">by</span></span> <span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-style: normal;"><strong>Stephen King<img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-759" title="The stand" src="http://www.james-hughes.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/The-stand1-186x300.jpg" alt="" width="90" height="144" /></strong></span></span></p>
<p>A post-apocalyptic epic about the surviving 0.6% of the world&#8217;s population who must take a stand against the forces that seek to destroy them. The enormous empthatic cast allows for readers to cherish their own personal favourites as the battle between good and evil escalates. Throughout this breathtaking scope it is littered with a multitude of iconic images that have influenced countless movies and television shows since. So that after only a few short chapters I found myself reading just five pages a day to savour a novel that is a tour de force of storytelling, and an undeniable masterpiece.</p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><em>Crime and Punishment</em></strong></span> <span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-weight: normal;">by</span></span> <span style="color: #000000;"><strong>Fyodor Dostoevsky<img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-769" title="Crime" src="http://www.james-hughes.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/Crime-195x300.jpg" alt="" width="94" height="144" /></strong></span></p>
<p>The morality tale of Raskolnikov&#8217;s journey from murder to redemption, is a gripping psychological study of the human condition in the midst of extreme circumstances. The existentialist nature of the novel propelled me into its pages while I read Philosophy at University, for here was a character redefining the boundaries of ethics and testing the philosophical questions we studied. So that anytime I huddle in the cold I still always think of Raskolnikov and smile. His quest is so utterly mesmerising it remains the only novel that upon finishing I turned to page 1 and began reading again.</p>
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		<title>The Velvet Abstract</title>
		<link>http://www.james-hughes.com/the-velvet-abstract/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=the-velvet-abstract</link>
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		<pubDate>Sat, 29 Jan 2011 20:34:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>JamesHughes</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Credits]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Short Film]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Amber Films]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.james-hughes.com/?p=186</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A short film about the environmental age set against a plethora of CG, Illustrations, and Animations from a team spanning six continents. The Production Having discovered my previous short film The Stars &#38; The Stones online, Barbed Wire FX sent me an email of &#8230;</p><div class="read_more"><a href="http://www.james-hughes.com/the-velvet-abstract/">read more</a></div>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-180" title="The Velvet Abstract" src="http://www.james-hughes.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/poster-rgb-070805_3-212x300.jpg" alt="" width="212" height="300" /><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><em>A short film about the environmental age set against a plethora of CG, Illustrations, and Animations from a team spanning six continents.</em></strong></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000;"><strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;">The Production</span></strong></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000;">Having discovered my previous short film <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><em><a title="The Stars &amp; The Stones" href="http://www.james-hughes.com/index.php/the-stars-and-the-stones" target="_self">The Stars &amp; The Stones</a> </em></strong></span>online, <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Barbed Wire FX" href="http://www.barbedwirefx.com/ourwork/showreel.html" target="_blank">Barbed Wire FX</a></strong></span> sent me an email of praise in which they outlined their intentions to work together on a future project. </span></p>
<p>At their request I flew to <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>Los Angeles</strong></span> for a meeting with the CEO, and they soon committed their involvement to <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><em><a title="The Velvet Abstract" href="http://www.thevelvetabstract.com" target="_blank">The Velvet Abstract</a></em></strong></span>.</p>
<p>The following year was spent recruiting Artists to work remotely from their own studios. Spanning six continents, the <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Production" href="http://www.thevelvetabstract.com/production/" target="_blank">production</a></span></strong> now has talent working on the film in <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>America</strong></span>; <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>Switzerland</strong></span>; the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>UK</strong></span>; <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>Germany</strong></span>; <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>Sweden</strong></span>; <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>Australia</strong></span>; <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>Serbia</strong></span>; <strong><span style="color: #996633;">Malta</span></strong>; <strong><span style="color: #996633;">Austria</span></strong>; <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>Canada</strong></span>; <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>Malaysia</strong></span>; <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>France</strong></span>; <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>Mexico</strong></span>, <strong><span style="color: #996633;">South Africa</span></strong>, and <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>New Zealand</strong></span>.</p>
<p>Individually they have worked on:<strong><em>The Hunger Games</em></strong><em>;</em><strong><em> Avatar</em></strong><em>;</em><strong><em> The Amazing Spider-Man</em></strong><em>;</em><strong><em> Rise of the Planet of the Apes</em></strong><em>;</em><strong><em> Shutter Island</em></strong><em>;</em><strong><em> The Day After Tomorrow</em></strong><em>;</em><strong><em> Spider-Man 2</em></strong><em>;</em><strong><em> Traffic</em></strong><em>;</em><strong><em> Air Force One</em></strong><em>;</em><strong><em> The Golden Compass</em></strong><em>;</em><strong><em> Solaris</em></strong><em>;</em><strong><em> Shrek 2</em></strong><em>;</em><strong><em> AVPR: Aliens vs Predators &#8211; Requiem</em></strong><em>;</em><strong><em> Angeles &amp; Demons</em></strong><em>;</em><strong><em> The Manchurian Candidate</em></strong><em>;</em><strong><em> The Incredible Hulk</em></strong><em>;</em><strong><em> Ali</em></strong><em>;</em><strong><em> The Cabin in the Woods</em></strong><em>;</em><strong><em> Snow White and the Huntsman</em></strong><em>;</em><strong><em> I Am Legend</em></strong><em>;</em><strong><em> Alias</em></strong><em>;</em><strong><em> X-Men; Star Wars</em></strong><em>;</em><strong><em> Lost, and many more.</em></strong></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span style="color: #996633;"><strong>Teaser Trailer 1</strong></span><br />
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<source src='http://www.james-hughes.com/download/VelvetTeaserHD.m4v' type='video/mp4'>
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<p style="text-align: left;">The short film is due to be released in <strong>2013.</strong></p>
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		<title>Agency Script Reader</title>
		<link>http://www.james-hughes.com/agency-script-reader/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=agency-script-reader</link>
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		<pubDate>Sat, 29 Jan 2011 18:40:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>JamesHughes</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Credits]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.james-hughes.com/?p=492</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Throughout 2009 I worked exclusively as a Script Reader for the Rob Gallagher Literary Agency in Hollywood. My weekly assignment consisted of reading a new screenplay and supplying detailed ten page development notes that focused on improving the work that &#8230;</p><div class="read_more"><a href="http://www.james-hughes.com/agency-script-reader/">read more</a></div>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-574" title="Agency script" src="http://www.james-hughes.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/Agency-script1-230x300.jpg" alt="" width="207" height="270" />Throughout 2009 I worked exclusively as a <strong><em>Script Reader</em></strong> for the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><em><a title="Rob Gallagher Agency" href="http://www.robgallagher.freeservers.com/" target="_blank">Rob Gallagher Literary Agency</a></em></strong></span> in <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>Hollywood</strong></span>.</p>
<p>My weekly assignment consisted of reading a new screenplay and supplying detailed ten page <em><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Development Notes" href="http://www.writersstore.com/screenplay-development-notes-from-the-story-specialists" target="_blank">development notes</a></strong></span></em> that focused on improving the work that conventional <em><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Script Coverage" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Script_coverage" target="_blank">coverage</a></strong></span><strong> <span style="font-style: normal;"><span style="font-weight: normal;">is not able to</span></span></strong></em>. Extensive suggestions were encouraged as the Readers chosen by the Agency were often experienced Writers and Teachers that the unsolicited could learn from. In certain cases, the Agency would pair a reader with a specific client with a view to becoming an Associate Producer on the movie.</p>
<p>The screenplays were an assortment of new specs; projects from existing clients that needing polishing before sending to the studios; and green-lit movies that the <span style="color: #996633;"><em><strong><a title="About The Agency" href="http://www.robgallagher.freeservers.com/about.html" target="_blank">Agency</a></strong></em></span> were considering joining as additional Producers.</p>
<p>My development notes were highly commended and I soon found myself being asked to handle the <span style="color: #996633;"><em><strong><a title="Pitch (filmmaking)" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pitch_(filmmaking)" target="_blank">pitches</a></strong></em></span> that the company openly sought. With over fifty per week my responsibility lay in selecting which ones the <span style="color: #996633;"><em><strong><a title="Agency Interview" href="http://gallagherliterary.com/interview4.html" target="_blank">Agency</a></strong></em></span> should request the screenplays for.</p>
<p>During my time with the Agency in <strong>2009</strong> I read a great deal of scripts, and it has been stimulating to see some of them now released in <span style="color: #996633;"><em><strong><a title="The Fourth Kind" href="http://www.imdb.com/title/tt1220198/" target="_blank">Theatres</a></strong></em></span> and doing well.</p>
<p>On the flip side, reading from the slush pile was a challenging endurance. One that has certainly given me a deeper understanding and sympathy towards the day-to-day life of a <span style="color: #996633;"><em><strong><a title="Literary Rejections" href="http://www.james-hughes.com/index.php/literary-rejections/" target="_self">Literary Agent</a></strong></em></span>.</p>
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		<title>In The Name Of Freedom</title>
		<link>http://www.james-hughes.com/in-the-name-of-freedom/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=in-the-name-of-freedom</link>
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		<pubDate>Sat, 29 Jan 2011 18:36:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>JamesHughes</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Credits]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.james-hughes.com/?p=188</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In the midst of my week long meetings in Los Angeles during late 2007, I took time to meet with the Actress Isabel Cueva who had just come off the back of appearances in The O.C. and Entourage. We discussed &#8230;</p><div class="read_more"><a href="http://www.james-hughes.com/in-the-name-of-freedom/">read more</a></div>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: left;"><img class="size-medium wp-image-182    alignleft" title="In The Name Of Freedom" src="http://www.james-hughes.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/MV5BMjE5MDYzNDk0NV5BMl5BanBnXkFtZTcwMTEzOTU4Mg@@._V1._SX640_SY939_-204x300.jpg" alt="" width="204" height="300" />In the midst of my week long meetings in <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>Los Angeles</strong></span> during late 2007, I took time to meet with the Actress <strong><em><a title="Isabel Cueva IMDb" href="http://www.imdb.com/name/nm1036803/" target="_blank"><span style="font-style: normal;">Isabel Cueva</span></a> </em><span style="font-weight: normal;">who had just come off the back of appearances in <em><strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="The O.C. IMDb" href="http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0362359/" target="_blank">The O.C.</a></span></strong></em> and <span style="color: #996633;"><em><strong><a title="Entourage IMDb" href="http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0387199/" target="_blank">Entourage</a></strong></em></span>.</span></strong></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><strong></strong>We discussed the various productions that we had worked on individually, and the possibility of helping each other out on future ones.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Prior to her leading role in the feature film <strong><em><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="North by El Norte" href="http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0813992/" target="_blank">North by El Norte</a></span></em></strong>, Isabel began developing her own intriguing project about the horrors of the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Iraq War" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iraq_War" target="_blank">Iraq War</a></strong></span>.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><strong><span style="font-weight: normal;">She asked me to come aboard as a <strong>Story Editor</strong> and critique the screenplay for <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><em>PIN</em></strong></span> that she had written herself over the preceding year.</span></strong></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><strong><span style="font-weight: normal;">Towards the end of </span><strong><span style="font-weight: normal;"><strong>2008</strong></span><span style="font-weight: normal;"> I worked on the edit meticulously, and submitted my story notes in return for her offer of crediting me with <strong>Special Thanks</strong> on the film. </span></strong><strong><span style="font-weight: normal;">One that she decided to rename and make into </span></strong><span style="font-weight: normal;">her debut short as </span></strong><strong><span style="color: #996633;">Writer/Director</span></strong><strong> <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><em><a title="IMDb Listing" href="http://www.imdb.com/title/tt1499462/" target="_blank">In The Name Of Freedom</a></em></strong></span><span style="font-weight: normal;">.</span></strong></p>
<p><em><strong><span style="color: #996633;">A female American Soldier is held captive and is surprised by a prisoner that changes her life for ever</span></strong></em></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;">The Production</span></strong></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><strong><span style="font-weight: normal;">With her husband, the Actor </span><a title="Douglas Tait IMDb" href="http://www.imdb.com/name/nm1408752/" target="_blank">Douglas Tait</a><span style="font-weight: normal;">, they were able to raise the funding over the course of several months on schedule for their spring shoot. Filmed entirely in the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>Santa Clarita Valley</strong></span> and </span><span style="color: #996633;">San Fernando Valley</span><span style="font-weight: normal;"> in California, the <strong><a title="Inkless Magazine" href="http://www.inklessmagazine.com/?p=3301" target="_blank">production</a></strong> wrapped in August 2009.</span></strong></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><strong><span style="font-weight: normal;"><img class="aligncenter  wp-image-393" title="Invite Small" src="http://www.james-hughes.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/Invite-Small-300x122.jpg" alt="" width="176" height="69" /></span></strong><strong></strong></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><strong><span style="font-weight: normal;">The following month I was invited to the private Industry Screening and Reception at the world renowned <strong>Dolby Screening Room</strong></span><span style="font-weight: normal;"> in <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>Burbank</strong></span>.</span></strong></p>
<p><iframe src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/T0cEsYs8glk?rel=0" frameborder="0" width="510" height="320"></iframe></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><strong></strong><strong><em><strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Official Website" href="http://www.inthenameoffreedommovie.com/" target="_blank">In The Name Of Freedom</a> </span></strong></em><span style="font-weight: normal;">was released and received critical acclaim across the Film Festival circuit in <strong>2010</strong>.</span></strong></p>
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		<title>Scriptscene</title>
		<link>http://www.james-hughes.com/scriptscene/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=scriptscene</link>
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		<pubDate>Sat, 29 Jan 2011 18:34:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>JamesHughes</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Credits]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.james-hughes.com/?p=255</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Having attended my class at the Screenwriting Expo, one of the founding members of Scriptscene RWA who had praised my presentation to the organisers, approached me with an intriguing proposition. They were running an online auction whereby screenwriters had to &#8230;</p><div class="read_more"><a href="http://www.james-hughes.com/scriptscene/">read more</a></div>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-295" title="romance sepia" src="http://www.james-hughes.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/romance-sepia.jpg" alt="" width="262" height="342" />Having attended my class at the <strong><a title="Screenwriting Expo" href="http://www.james-hughes.com/index.php/screenwriting-expo" target="_self">Screenwriting Expo</a></strong>, one of the founding members of <strong><a title="Scriptscene" href="http://www.scriptscene.org/" target="_blank">Scriptscene RWA</a></strong> who had praised my presentation to the organisers, approached me with an intriguing proposition.</p>
<p>They were running an <strong><a title="Scriptscene Auction" href="http://www.scriptscene.org/auction.html" target="_blank">online auction</a></strong> whereby screenwriters had to bid for literary feedback from industry professionals within their field of expertise. In their own words:</p>
<p><em><strong><span style="color: #996633;">“We’ve lined up a roster of high calibre experts to help us reach our goals. These reputable and talented individuals are all professionals working in the Hollywood industry today.”</span></strong></em></p>
<p><em> </em>Alongside such luminaries as <strong><a title="Michael Hague" href="http://www.screenplaymastery.com/" target="_blank">Michael Hague</a></strong>; <strong><a title="Karl Iglesias" href="http://www.karliglesias.com/" target="_blank">Karl Iglesias</a><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-style: normal;">;</span></span> <a title="Blake Snyder" href="http://www.blakesnyder.com/" target="_blank">Blake Snyder</a></strong>;<strong> <a title="William C Martell" href="http://www.scriptsecrets.net/tips/tip212.htm" target="_blank">William C. Martell</a><span style="font-style: normal;"><span style="font-weight: normal;">;</span></span> <a title="Chris Soth" href="http://www.milliondollarscreenwriting.com/" target="_blank">Chris Soth</a><span style="font-weight: normal;">;</span></strong><strong> </strong><strong><a title="Pilar Alessandra" href="http://www.onthepage.tv/" target="_blank">Pilar Alessandra</a></strong>;<strong> <span style="font-weight: normal;">and </span><a title="Heather Hale" href="http://heatherhale.com/" target="_blank">Heather Hale</a><span style="font-weight: normal;">,</span></strong><strong> </strong>I was asked to be the sole judge of the Short Film category.</p>
<p>This entailed providing three pages of detailed analysis for the winning bidder, <strong><a title="Karen Webb" href="http://www.imdb.com/name/nm3284603/" target="_blank">Karen Webb</a></strong> of <em><strong><a title="Pinch Hit Productions" href="http://www.pinchhitproductions.com/" target="_blank"><span style="font-style: normal;">Pinch Hit Productions</span></a><span style="font-style: normal; font-weight: normal;"> for her short film script </span><span style="color: #000000;"><a title="Arthur's Salvation" href="http://www.pinchhitproductions.com/Screenwriting.html" target="_blank">Arthur&#8217;s Salvation</a></span><span style="font-style: normal; font-weight: normal;">.</span></strong></em></p>
<p>Based on my critique, Karen wrote a new draft which then went on to win the <strong><a title="Manhattan Festival" href="http://www.msfilmfest.com/" target="_blank">Manhattan Short Film Festival</a></strong> Screenwriting Competition in <strong>2008</strong>.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
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		<title>Screenwriting Expo</title>
		<link>http://www.james-hughes.com/screenwriting-expo/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=screenwriting-expo</link>
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		<pubDate>Sat, 29 Jan 2011 18:33:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>JamesHughes</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Credits]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.james-hughes.com/?p=253</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[While in Los Angeles at my first Creative Screenwriting Expo in 2006, I soon spotted a niche that I was not expecting. Despite the variation of the 300 classes, there was not a single one teaching the importance of Short &#8230;</p><div class="read_more"><a href="http://www.james-hughes.com/screenwriting-expo/">read more</a></div>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-620" title="Expo Cover" src="http://www.james-hughes.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/Expo-Cover-234x300.jpg" alt="" width="234" height="300" />While in <strong><span style="color: #996633;">Los Angeles </span></strong>at my first <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Screenwriting Expo" href="http://www.screenwritingexpo.com/" target="_blank">Creative Screenwriting Expo</a></span></strong> in 2006, I soon spotted a niche that I was not expecting. Despite the variation of the 300 classes, there was not a single one teaching the importance of Short Films; a discipline that I am both passionate about and have a great deal of experience in.</p>
<p>That week, over dinner with an <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="The Velvet Abstract" href="http://www.james-hughes.com/index.php/the-velvet-abstract/" target="_self">Editor</a></strong></span>, I ran into <strong><span style="color: #000000;">Erik Bauer</span></strong>, the founder and CEO at the time, of <strong><em><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Creative Screenwriting Magazine" href="http://www.creativescreenwriting.com/" target="_blank">Creative Screenwriting Magazine</a></span></em></strong>and the event itself. Expressing my concerns about the short film exclusion, he asked me to send him a full outline for a class that I could teach at the next Expo.</p>
<p>After reviewing my proposal, I soon received word that the organisers wished to hire me as a Speaker for the <strong>2007</strong> <em><strong><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="font-style: normal;">Creative Screenwriting Expo</span> <span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-style: normal;"><span style="font-weight: normal;">the largest of its kind in the entertainment industry.<img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-621" title="Expo Leaf" src="http://www.james-hughes.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/Expo-Leaf-234x300.jpg" alt="" width="234" height="300" /><br />
</span></span></span></span></strong></em></p>
<p><strong><em>Short Films: A Short Way To Success</em></strong></p>
<p><strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">Exploring the techniques that separate the short film format from that of the feature.  With a special emphasis on the reasons why this avenue of creativity will lead to career longevity in Hollywood.</span></em></strong></p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #000000;">As a Speaker at the Expo, I taught students from around the world, and networked with the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Screenwriting Career" href="http://www.screenwritingcareer.com/" target="_blank">Key Speakers</a></strong></span> of the year, along with the leading <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="William Goldman" href="http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0001279/" target="_blank">Panelists</a></strong></span>. </span></span>The popularity of the class itself has ensured a short film seminar has been on the roster ever since.</p>
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		<title>The Sonia Uribe Files</title>
		<link>http://www.james-hughes.com/the-sonia-uribe-files/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=the-sonia-uribe-files</link>
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		<pubDate>Sat, 29 Jan 2011 18:33:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>JamesHughes</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Credits]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[An adventurous and dynamic series that uncovers the truth behind some of the world&#8217;s greatest mysteries The Production After discovering my credentials on The Writers Guild website, the US Television Presenter Sonia Uribe, hired me to write and design a Treatment &#8230;</p><div class="read_more"><a href="http://www.james-hughes.com/the-sonia-uribe-files/">read more</a></div>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><em><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-536" title="The Sonia Uribe Files" src="http://www.james-hughes.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/Sonia-Uribe.jpg" alt="" width="197" height="232" />An adventurous and dynamic series that uncovers the truth behind some of the world&#8217;s greatest mysteries</em></strong></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="text-decoration: underline;">The Production</span></span></strong></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><span style="color: #000000;">After discovering my credentials on<strong> The Writers Guild</strong> website, the US Television Presenter <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Sonia Uribe" href="http://www.presentercentre.co.uk/index.php?page=sonia-uribe" target="_blank">Sonia Uribe</a></span></strong>, hired me to write and design a Treatment for her new Television show <span style="color: #996633;"><em><strong><a title="IMDb listing" href="http://www.imdb.com/title/tt1183348/" target="_blank">The Sonia Uribe Files</a></strong></em></span>. </span></span></p>
<p>Her company <span style="color: #996633;"><em><strong><a title="3 Way Productions" href="http://www.imdb.com/company/co0217309/" target="_blank">3 Way Productions</a> </strong><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-style: normal;">had a number of meetings lined up with Television stations, and they needed a complete pitch package for their presentations.<img class="size-medium wp-image-544 alignright" title="Flyer" src="http://www.james-hughes.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/Postcard-225x300.jpg" alt="" width="203" height="270" /><br />
</span></span></em></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><em><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-style: normal;">Throughout the summer of <strong>2007</strong> I diligently worked on the Treatment in close liaison with Sonia. The artistic Treatment contained several photographs, and specifics on each of the twelve episodes. Upon delivery of my final draft at the end of August, both Sonia and her team were extremely complimentary about the final results:</span></span></em></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><em><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="color: #996633;"><strong>&#8220;I was just at a production meeting today and I showed the treatment to the others. They were all blown away with what you&#8217;ve created. It&#8217;s absolutely wonderful. Thank you very much for producing a masterpiece and for finishing it before the deadline.&#8221;</strong></span></span></em></span></p>
<p>The Treatment was to be used alongside their <strong>Teaser Trailer</strong>.</p>
<p><iframe src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/t_qrUreRdQo?rel=0" frameborder="0" width="510" height="320"></iframe></p>
<p>The complete pitch package was submitted to interested Television production companies in early <strong>2008</strong>.</p>
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		<title>Global Revolution</title>
		<link>http://www.james-hughes.com/global-revolution/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=global-revolution</link>
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		<pubDate>Sat, 29 Jan 2011 18:32:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>JamesHughes</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Credits]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.james-hughes.com/?p=196</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In late 2005 while living in Seville I received an email from The Gunther Corporation extolling the merits of my writing sample. Having no recollection of either I nonchalantly trashed the spam. Four days passed and another message intruded my &#8230;</p><div class="read_more"><a href="http://www.james-hughes.com/global-revolution/">read more</a></div>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-197" title="Global Revolution Poster" src="http://www.james-hughes.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/MV5BMTUxNzM1OTI0MV5BMl5BanBnXkFtZTcwOTkwNTQwMg@@._V1._SX566_SY811_-209x300.jpg" alt="" width="209" height="300" />In late 2005 while living in <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>Seville</strong></span> I received an email from <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Wikipedia" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Gunther_Corporation" target="_blank">The Gunther Corporation</a></strong></span> extolling the merits of my writing sample. Having no recollection of either I nonchalantly trashed the spam.</p>
<p>Four days passed and another message intruded my Inbox with deep concerns on my lack of response because they needed to arrange my flights. Their hook had worked. ‘<em>Flights</em>?’ I questioned, and hit refresh for two hours. Their reply was formulated into a blank itinerary in which I was to key in my address and passport details. Their cunning ploy to acquire these specifics was met by another deleted email.</p>
<p>Their persistence endured with a follow-up requesting my phone number so they could settle any concerns, and I warily relented. At a tapas bar I received a call from the empathetic Producer who was extremely keen for a meeting. He implored me to fill in the itinerary and he would personally take care of the rest. The next day I received an email confirmation of my first class return tickets to <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>Pisa</strong></span>.</p>
<p>Twenty-four hours later I was airborne over the Alps drinking champagne. Despite the altitude my feet were kept grounded by the plastic dispenser cups that compensated for the unlatched glasses which had broken on take-off.</p>
<p>I was met at <em>Galileo Galilei Airport</em> by the Producer who accompanied me to my five-star hotel accommodation in preparation for the evening meeting. He returned with the company driver who chauffeured me to the upper reaches of the Tuscan hills. As the city lights succumbed to darkness, trepidation fluttered my heart. I was in the middle of nowhere with two men that were now speaking exclusively in Italian. Their exchange quietened as we swung into the mile long drive of a private country estate. The driver opened my door and I momentarily paused before stepping out.</p>
<p>They escorted me to the rear of the building across shadowed cobbles. I took a deep breath as the kitchen door creaked open.</p>
<p>My fears receded with the warm greeting I received from <strong>Maurizio Mian</strong> and his family, who were busy putting the final touches to dinner. When the feast was over, Maurizio, the Producer, and myself retreated to the living room for our meeting. They apologized for their evasiveness but they needed my complete trust and faith in the project before divulging the company’s worth of $400 million dollars. A company that could quite literally afford anybody, and here they were hiring me. Naturally I inquired as to what writing sample had privileged me so. They spoke of an earlier screenplay, and especially my short film <em><strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="The Stars and The Stones" href="http://www.james-hughes.com/index.php/the-stars-and-the-stones" target="_self">The Stars and The Stones</a></span></strong></em> which the company loved. They now wanted me to write an experimental Theatre show for an event in three months time. I received very detailed specifics about the message that must be conveyed via a mountain of reading material and video clips. I was to compact these gigantic threads into an innovative show entitled <span style="color: #996633;"><em><strong><a title="IMDb listing" href="http://www.imdb.com/title/tt1315879/" target="_blank">Global Revolution</a></strong></em></span>.</p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><em>Thirteen youngsters attempt to live their lives under a new philosophy</em></strong></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><em><span style="font-style: normal;"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="text-decoration: underline;">The Production</span></span></span></em></strong></span></p>
<p><strong><em><span style="font-style: normal;"><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #000000;">After negotiating my own contract, I wrote the script in three hectic weeks and delivered my final draft for the company meeting at the end of January. During which I had to sit with bated breath and watch the team read it. Fortunately they were thrilled with the work and Maurizio announced an immediate production.</span></span></span></em></strong></p>
<p><strong><em><span style="color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal;">We auditioned Actors; Dancers; Chorographers; and Musicians; from across Europe, over a two week period. Once the team was in place Maurizio hired an entire floor of a city hotel so that his cast and crew could stay together for the duration of the rehearsals.</span></em></strong></p>
<p><strong><em><span style="color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal;">During the subsequent months I Co-Directed the production with the Choreographer</span><span style="color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal;">, <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Jean Breeze" href="http://www.contemporarywriters.com/authors/?p=auth169" target="_blank">Jean Breeze</a></strong></span>, while also attending regular meetings with Mauricio at extravagant locations across <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>Tuscany</strong></span>. The discussions centred around how we could develop the show and the world cities it could be taken to. Mauricio’s preference was <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>Miami</strong></span> as he owned the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Madonna Mansion" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/833655.stm" target="_blank">Mansion</a></strong></span> that had previously belonged to Madonna. But to crack that scene, we both agreed that it would require a Director more accustomed to the Theatre. So I contacted the <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Curtis Brown" href="http://www.curtisbrown.co.uk/" target="_blank">Curtis Brown Agency</a></strong></span> in London, and arranged for their client at the time, <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Paul Jepson" href="http://toddsgallery.co.uk/classandcorruption/Director.html" target="_blank">Paul Jepson</a></strong></span>, to fly out and discuss the possibility of him taking over the reigns.</span></em></strong></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><em><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-style: normal;"><span style="color: #000000;"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-478" title="Global Revolution" src="http://www.james-hughes.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/Global-Revolution.jpg" alt="" width="626" height="173" /></span></span></span></em></strong></span></p>
<p>In <strong>March 2006</strong>, we staged <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><em><a title="IMDb listing" href="http://www.imdb.com/title/tt1315879/" target="_blank">Global Revolution</a></em></strong></span> to a live audience of 4000 at an open air event in <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>Pisa</strong></span>, where it was simultaneously filmed for Italian Television.</p>
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		<title>Six Foot High Films</title>
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		<pubDate>Sat, 29 Jan 2011 18:30:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>JamesHughes</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Credits]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[In response to a listing by Six Foot High Films looking for screenplays, I mailed in a spec that had landed me a commissioned writing position in the preceding year. Receiving my work that Friday, the production company called me &#8230;</p><div class="read_more"><a href="http://www.james-hughes.com/six-foot-high-films/">read more</a></div>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-654" title="Six Foot High Films" src="http://www.james-hughes.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/six-258x300.jpg" alt="" width="258" height="300" />In response to a listing by <span style="color: #996633;"><em><strong><a title="IMDb Listing" href="http://www.imdb.com/company/co0150655/" target="_blank">Six Foot High Films</a></strong></em></span> looking for screenplays, I mailed in a spec that had landed me a commissioned writing position in the preceding year. Receiving my work that Friday, the production company called me on the Monday with an offer to buy the rights to it.</p>
<p>A few days later at their <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>Manchester </strong></span>offices they informed me they had quickly singled it out from the two hundred strong submission pile, and that they wanted to option it before another company did. So over our restaurant lunch meeting I read through the contract on offer, and after a few negotiations I signed the deal by the close of business. It was my first feature film screenplay sale, and to mark the occasion I kept a framed copy of the cheque.</p>
<p>While the film was in development, they hired me to write two more. The first of which generated considerable interest from <span style="color: #996633;"><em><strong><a title="Euroscript" href="http://www.euroscript.co.uk/" target="_blank">Euroscript</a></strong></em></span>, who requested my presence in <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>London</strong></span> for their funding scheme. The five panelists discussed the intricacies of the story and its development towards a shooting script. Based on the recommendations of the board, <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Liam Cunningham" href="http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0192377/" target="_blank">Liam Cunningham</a></strong></span> soon attached himself to the project.</p>
<p>The second screenplay, a thriller set in <span style="color: #996633;"><strong>Boston</strong></span>, garnered interest from a leading <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="Sam Snape" href="http://www.samsnape.com/" target="_blank">Script Consultant</a></strong></span>. He invited me to a meeting at <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="BAFTA" href="http://www.bafta.org/" target="_blank">BAFTA</a></strong></span> where we collaborated the story notes for the subsequent draft.</p>
<p>These screenplay sales enabled me to acquire the necessary points to be accepted as a full member of the <strong><a title="Writers Guild" href="http://www.writersguild.org.uk/" target="_blank">Writers Guild</a></strong> in 2003, to whom the production company had written a letter of recommendation:</p>
<p><em><span style="color: #996633;">“</span></em><strong><em><span style="color: #996633;">An innate ability to tell a good story in his superb script writing”</span></em></strong></p>
<p>I worked for <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="The Descent" href="http://www.miglia.com/products/casestudies/descent/index.html" target="_blank">Six Foot High Films</a></strong></span> as their in-house Screenwriter between <strong>2001 and 2004 </strong>on these three unproduced projects. Prior to the unfortunate dissolution of the production company in 2005, I bought back the rights for the first screenplay and now have plans to develop it into a YA novel.</p>
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		<title>The Stars &amp; The Stones</title>
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		<pubDate>Sat, 29 Jan 2011 18:29:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>JamesHughes</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Credits]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[A man dying of Aids narrates his reflections of hurt about the woman he loves as his own life slips away The Production In my capacities as Vice-Chairman of Wide Angle Productions one of the measures we introduced was that &#8230;</p><div class="read_more"><a href="http://www.james-hughes.com/the-stars-and-the-stones/">read more</a></div>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-245" title="stars sepia" src="http://www.james-hughes.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/stars-sepia-222x300.jpg" alt="" width="222" height="300" /><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><em>A man dying of Aids narrates his reflections of hurt about the woman he loves as his own life slips away</em></strong></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #996633;"><strong><em><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-style: normal;"><span style="text-decoration: underline;">The Production</span></span></span></em></strong></span></p>
<p>In my capacities as <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="After Eight" href="http://www.james-hughes.com/index.php/after-eight/" target="_self">Vice-Chairman</a></strong></span> of <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="IMDb listing" href="http://www.imdb.com/company/co0070363/" target="_blank">Wide Angle Productions</a></strong></span> one of the measures we introduced was that each member of the crew be interchangeable. It often required additional training and internal workshops. The result was that in just under two years I worked uncredited on over twenty short films as: Cinematographer; Sound; Cameraman; Production Manager; Script Supervisor; Line Producer; and Art Director. I took this invaluable experience with me into my own Production Company <span style="color: #996633;"><em><strong><a title="IMDb Listing" href="http://www.imdb.com/company/co0183294/" target="_blank"><span style="font-style: normal;">Amber Films</span></a> </strong></em></span>formed shortly after I left Wide Angle, where we soon began work on <span style="color: #996633;"><em><strong><a title="IMDb Listing" href="http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0774120/" target="_blank">The Stars &amp; The Stones</a></strong></em></span>.</p>
<p>As <strong>Writer/Director</strong> I had chosen to tell the story using black and white photography instead of film. Photography that was captured on 35mm and not digital.</p>
<p>It was shot on location in Brighton over the course of two weeks between the hours of 3 a.m. and 5 a.m. to ensure complete frame isolation for the <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="IMDb Listing" href="http://www.imdb.com/name/nm2192168/" target="_blank">Actress</a></span></strong>. The photograph used for the one sheet alone took two hours of light rigging before we had the shot I wanted for the film.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">When complete we developed by hand over 160 images in our dark room.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-637" title="stars three" src="http://www.james-hughes.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/stars-three.jpg" alt="" width="694" height="153" /></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Having just wrapped on a mainstream Television Production, the lead <span style="color: #996633;"><strong><a title="IMDb Actor" href="http://www.imdb.com/name/nm1344216/" target="_blank">Actor</a></strong></span> was cast a few weeks after finalising these stills. The narration was recorded in a professional studio where the film was also edited.</p>
<p>It premiered in <strong>Oct 2000</strong> at the <strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Calgary Film Festival" href="http://www.calgaryfilm.com/" target="_blank">Calgary Film Festiva</a></span></strong><strong><span style="color: #996633;"><a title="Calgary Film Festival" href="http://www.calgaryfilm.com/" target="_blank">l</a></span></strong> where it was hailed as <span style="color: #996633;">&#8220;</span><span style="color: #996633;"><em><strong><span style="color: #996633;">a cinematic poem.&#8221;</span></strong></em></span></p>
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